History of European Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne (Vol. 2 of 2)Lecky, William Edward Hartpole
Philosophy
History of European Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne (Vol. 2 of 2)
Lecky, William Edward Hartpole
Ethics; Europe -- Moral conditions
Peter, to whom a general primacy was already ascribed, was
unquestionably married was a difficulty which was in a measure met by a
tradition that both he, and the other married apostles, abstained from
intercourse with their wives after their conversion.(214) St. Paul,
however, was probably unmarried, and his writings showed a decided
preference for the unmarried state, which the ingenuity of theologians
also discovered in some quarters where it might be least expected. Thus,
St. Jerome assures us that when the clean animals entered the ark by
sevens, and the unclean ones by pairs, the odd number typified the
celibate, and the even the married condition. Even of the unclean animals
but one pair of each kind was admitted, lest they should perpetrate the
enormity of second marriage.(215) Ecclesiastical tradition sustained the
tendency, and Saint James, as he has been portrayed by Hegesippus, became
a kind of ideal saint, a faithful picture of what, according to the
notions of theologians, was the true type of human nobility. He “was
consecrated,” it was said, “from his mother’s womb. He drank neither wine
nor fermented liquors, and abstained from animal food. A razor never came
upon his head. He never anointed himself with oil, or used a bath. He
alone was allowed to enter the sanctuary. He never wore woollen, but
linen, garments. He was in the habit of entering the temple alone, and was
often found upon his bended knees, and interceding for the forgiveness of
the people, so that his knees became as hard as a camel’s.”(216)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account