History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20Carlyle, Thomas
History
History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20
Carlyle, Thomas
Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786; Prussia (Germany) -- History -- Frederick II, 1740-1786; Social problems
A melancholy little event, which afterwards proved unexpectedly
unfortunate for Friedrich, had happened in England ten days before the
Battle of Torgau. Saturday, 25th October, 1760, George II., poor old
gentleman, suddenly died. He was in his 77th year; feeble, but not
feebler than usual,--unless, perhaps, the unaccountable news from
Kloster Kampen may have been too agitating to the dim old mind? On the
Monday of this week he had, "from a tent in Hyde Park," presided at a
Review of Dragoons; and on Thursday, as his Coldstream Guards were
on march for Portsmouth and foreign service, "was in his Portico at
Kensington to see them pass;"--full of zeal always in regard to military
matters, and to this War in particular. Saturday, by sunrise he was
on foot; took his cup of chocolate; inquired about the wind, and the
chances of mails arriving; opened his window, said he would have a turn
in the Gardens, the morning being so fine. It was now between 7 and 8.
The valet then withdrew with the chocolate apparatus; but had
hardly shut the door, when he heard a deep sigh, and fall of
something,--"billet of wood from the fire?" thought he;--upon which,
hurrying back, he found it was the King, who had dropt from his seat,
"as if in attempting to ring the bell." King said faintly, "Call
Amelia," and instantly died. Poor deaf Amelia (Friedrich's old love, now
grown old and deaf) listened wildly for some faint sound from those lips
now mute forever. George Second was no more; his grandson George
Third was now King. [Old Newspapers (in _Gentleman's Magazine,_ xxx.
486-488).]
Intrinsically taken, this seemed no very great event for Friedrich, for
Pitt, for England or mankind: but it proved otherwise. The merit of
this poor King deceased, who had led his Nation stumbling among the
chimney-pots at such a rate in these mad German Wars for Twenty Years
past, was, That he did now stand loyal to the Enterprise, now when
it had become sane indeed; now when the Nation was broad awake, and
a Captain had risen to guide it out of that perilous posture, into
never-expected victory and triumph! Poor old George had stood by his
Pitt, by his Ferdinand, with a perfect loyalty at all turns; and been
devoted, heart and soul and breeches-pocket, to completely beating
Bourbon's oppressive ideas out of Bourbon's head. A little fact, but
how important, then and there! Under the Successor, all this may be
different:--ghastly beings, Old Tutors, Favorites, Mother's-Favorites,
flit, as yet invisible, on the new backstairs:--should Bute and Company
get into the foreground, people will then know how important it was.
Walpole says:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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