History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20Carlyle, Thomas
History
History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20
Carlyle, Thomas
Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786; Prussia (Germany) -- History -- Frederick II, 1740-1786; Social problems
"This Winter," say the Books, "he had, in vacant intervals, a great deal
of communing with the famed of Leipzig University;" this or the other
famed Professor,--Winkler, Ernesti, Gottsched again, and others, coming
to give account, each for himself, of what he professed to be teaching
in the world: "on the Natural Sciences," more especially the Moral; on
Libraries, on Rare Books. Gottsched was able to satisfy the King on one
point; namely, That the celebrated passage of St. John's Gospel--"THERE
ARE THREE THAT BEAR RECORD--was NOT in the famous Manuscript of the
Vienna Library; Gottsched having himself examined that important CODEX,
and found in the text nothing of said Passage, but merely, written
on the margin, a legible intercalation of it, in Melanchthon's hand.
Luther, in his Version, never had it at all." [_Helden-Geschichte,_
vi. 596.] A Gottsched inclined to the Socinian view? Not the least
consequence to Friedrich or us! Our business is exclusively with Gellert
here.
Readers have heard of Gellert; there are, or there were, English
Writings about him, LIVES, or I forget what: and in his native
Protestant Saxony, among all classes, especially the higher, he had,
in those years and onwards to his death, such a popularity and real
splendor of authority as no man before or since. Had risen, against his
will in some sort, to be a real Pope, a practical Oracle in those parts.
In his modest bachelor lodging (age of him five-and-forty gone) he
has sheaves of Letters daily,--about affairs of the conscience, of the
household, of the heart: from some evangelical young lady, for example,
Shall I marry HIM, think you, O my Father?" and perhaps from her Papa,
"Shall SHE, think you, O my ditto?"--Sheaves of Letters: and of oral
consulters such crowds, that the poor Oracle was obliged to appoint
special hours for that branch of his business. His class-room (he
lectures on MORALS, some THEORY OF MORAL SENTIMENT, or such like) is
crowded with "blue uniforms" (ingenuous Prussian Officers eager to
hear a Gellert) in these Winters. Rugged Hulsen, this very season, who
commands in Freyberg Country, alleviates the poor village of Hainichen
from certain official inflictions, and bids the poor people say "It is
because Gellert was born among you!" Plainly the Trismegistus of mankind
at that date:--who is now, as usual, become a surprising Trismegistus to
the new generations!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account