History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20Carlyle, Thomas
History
History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20
Carlyle, Thomas
Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786; Prussia (Germany) -- History -- Frederick II, 1740-1786; Social problems
SALDERN. "Order me, your Majesty, to attack the enemy and his batteries,
I will on the instant cheerfully obey: but against honor, oath and duty,
I cannot, I dare not!"
The King, with voice gradually rising, I suppose, repeated his
demonstration that the thing was proper, necessary in the circumstances;
but Saldern, true to the inward voice, answered steadily:--
SALDERN. "For this commission your Majesty will easily find another
person in my stead."
KING (whirling hastily round, with an angry countenance, but, I should
say, an admirable preservation of his dignity in such extreme case).
"SALDERN, ER WILL NICHT REICH WERDEN,--Saldern, you refuse to become
rich." And EXIT, leaving Saldern to his own stiff courses. [Kuster,
_Charakterzuge des General-Lieutenant v. Saldern_ (Berlin, 1793), pp.
39-44.]
Nothing remained for Saldern but to fall ill, and retire from the
Service; which he did: a man honorably ruined, thought everybody;--which
did not prove to be the case, by and by.
This surely is a remarkable Dialogue; far beyond any of the Gellert
kind. An absolute King and Commander-in-Chief, and of such a type in
both characters, getting flat refusal once in his life (this once only,
so far as I know), and how he takes it:--one wishes Kuster, or somebody,
had been able to go into more details!--Details on the Quintus-Icilius
procedure, which followed next day, would also have been rather
welcome, had Kuster seen good. It is well known, Quintus Icilius and his
Battalion, on order now given, went cheerfully, next day, in Saldern's
stead. And sacked Hubertsburg Castle, to the due extent or farther:
100,000 thalers (15,000 pounds) were to be raised from it for the
Field-Hospital behoof; the rest was to be Quintus's own; who, it was
thought, made an excellent thing of it for himself. And in hauling
out the furnitures, especially in selling them, Quintus having an
enterprising sharp head in trade affairs, "it is certain," says Kuster,
as says everybody, "various SCHANDLICHKEITEN (scandals) occurred, which
were contrary to the King's intention, and would not have happened under
Saldern." What the scandals particularly were, is not specified to me
anywhere, though I have searched up and down; much less the net amount
of money realized by Quintus. I know only, poor Quintus was bantered
about it, all his life after, by this merciless King; and at Potsdam,
in years coming, had ample time and admonition for what penitence was
needful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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