History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20Carlyle, Thomas
History
History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20
Carlyle, Thomas
Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786; Prussia (Germany) -- History -- Frederick II, 1740-1786; Social problems
"Cassel he could not take, after a month's siege under the best
of Siege-Captains; Ziegenhayn still less under one of the worst.
Provisions, ammunitions, were not to be had by force of wagonry: scant
food for soldiers, doubly scant the food of Sieges;"--"the road from
Beverungen [where the Weser-boats have to stop, which is 30 miles from
Cassel, perhaps 60 from Ziegenhayn, and perhaps 100 from the outmost or
southern-most of Ferdinand's parties] is paved with dead horses,"
nor has even Cassel nearly enough of ammunition:--in a word, Broglio,
finding the time come, bursts up from his Frankfurt Position (March
14th-21st) in a sharp and determined manner; drives Ferdinand's people
back, beats the Erbprinz himself one day (by surprisal, 'My compliment
for Langensalza'), and sets his people running. Ferdinand sees the
affair to be over; and deliberately retires; lucky, perhaps, that he
still can deliberately: and matters return to their old posture. Broglio
resumes his quarters, somewhat altered in shape, and not quite so
grasping as formerly; and beyond his half-filled Magazines, has lost
nothing considerable, or more considerable than has Ferdinand himself."
[Tempelhof, v. 15-45; Mauvillon, ii. 135-148.]
The vital element in Ferdinand's Adventure was the Siege of Cassel;
all had to fail, when this, by defect of means, under the best of
management, declared itself a failure. Siege Captain was a Graf von
Lippe-Buckeburg, Ferdinand's Ordnance-Master, who is supposed to be "the
best Artillery Officer in the world,"--and is a man of great mark in
military and other circles. He is Son and Successor of that fantastic
Lippe-Buckeburg, by whom Friedrich was introduced to Free-Masonry long
since. He has himself a good deal of the fantast again, but with a
better basis of solidity beneath it. A man of excellent knowledge
and faculty in various departments; strict as steel, in regard to
discipline, to practice and conduct of all kinds; a most punctilious,
silently supercilious gentleman, of polite but privately irrefragable
turn of mind. A tall, lean, dusky figure; much seen to by neighbors, as
he stalks loftily through this puddle of a world, on terms of his own.
Concerning whom there circulates in military circles this Anecdote,
among many others;--which is set down as a fact; and may be, whether
quite believable or not, a symbol of all the rest, and of a man not
unimportant in these Wars. "Two years ago, on King Friedrich's birthday,
24th January, 1759, the Count had a select dinner-party in his tent in
Ferdinand's Camp, in honor of the occasion. Dinner was well over, and
wine handsomely flowing, when somebody at last thought of asking, 'What
is it, then, Herr Graf, that whistling kind of noise we hear every now
and then overhead?' 'That is nothing,' said the Graf, in his calm, dusky
way: 'that is only my Artillery-people practising; I have bidden
them hit the pole of our tent if they can: unhappily there is not
the slightest danger.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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