History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20Carlyle, Thomas
History
History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20
Carlyle, Thomas
Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786; Prussia (Germany) -- History -- Frederick II, 1740-1786; Social problems
"It was on AUGUST 19th [very eve of Friedrich's going into Bunzelwitz]
that Romanzow,--Werner, for the sake of those poor Towns he holds,
generally retiring without bombardment or utter conflagration,--had got
hold of Corlin and of the River Persante [with "Quetzin and Degow," if
anybody knew them, as his main posts there]: and was actually now within
sight of Colberg,--only 7 or 8 miles west of him, and a river more or
less in his way:--when, singular to see, Eugen of Wurtemberg has rooted
himself into the ground farther inward, environing Colberg with a
fortified Camp as with a second wall; and it will be a difficult problem
indeed!
"But Sea Armaments, Swedish-Russian, with endless siege-material and
red-hot balls, are finally at hand; and this pitiful Colberg must be
done, were it only by falling flat, on it, and smothering it by weight
of numbers and of red-hot iron. The day before yesterday, August 17th,
after such rumoring and such manoeuvring as there has been, six Russian
ships-of-war showed themselves in Colberg Roads, and three of them tried
some shooting on Heyde's workpeople, busy at a redoubt on the beach; but
hit nothing, and went away till Romanzow himself should come. Romanzow
come, there is utmost despatch; and within the eight days following,
the Russian ships, and then the Swedish as well, have all got to their
moorings,--12 sail of the line, with 42 more of the frigate and gunboat
kind, 54 ships in all;--and from August 24th, especially from August
28th, bombardment to the very uttermost is going on. [Tempelhof, v.
311.] Bombardment by every method, from sea and from land, continues
diligent for the next fortnight,--with little or no result; so diligent
are Eugen and veteran Heyde.
"SEPTEMBER 4th. The Swedish-Russian gunboats have been much shot down
by Heyde's batteries on the beach; no success had, owing to Heyde and
Eugen: paltry little Colberg as impossible as Bunzelwitz, it seems?
'Double our diligence, therefore!' That is Romanzow's and everybody's
sentiment here. Romanzow comes closer in, September 4th; besieges in
form, since not Colberg, Eugen's CAMP, or brazen wall of Colberg; and
there rises in and round this poor little Colberg (a 2,000 balls daily,
red-hot and other) such a volcano as attracts the eyes of all the world
thither.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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