History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20Carlyle, Thomas
History
History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20
Carlyle, Thomas
Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786; Prussia (Germany) -- History -- Frederick II, 1740-1786; Social problems
"SEPTEMBER 21st [day of the Equinox, 1762], An hour before sunrise,
there began, quite on the sudden, a vivid attack on the Brucken-Muhle
and on Amoneburg, by cannon, by musketry, by all methods; and, in spite
of the alert and completely obstinate resistance, would not cease; but,
on the contrary, seemed to be on the increasing hand, new cannon, new
musketries; and went on, hour after hour, ever the more vivid. So that,
about 8 in the morning, after three hours of this, Zastrow, with his
Division, had to intervene: to range himself on the Hill-top behind this
Brucken-Muhle; replace the afflicted 200 (many of them hurt, not a
few killed) by a fresh 200 of his own; who again needed to be relieved
before long. For the French, whom Zastrow had to imitate in that
respect, kept bringing up more cannon, ever more, as if they would bring
up all the cannon of their Army: and there rose between Zastrow and
them such a cannonade, for length and loudness together, as had not been
heard in this War. Most furious cannonading, musketading; and seemingly
no end to it. Ferdinand himself came over to ascertain; found it a hot
thing indeed. Zastrow had to relieve his 200 every hour: 'Don't go down
in rank, you new ones,' ordered he--'slide, leap, descend the hill-face
in scattered form: rank at the bottom!'--and generally about half of the
old 200 were left dead or lamed by their hour's work. 'They intend to
have this Bridge from us at any cost,' thinks Ferdinand; 'and at any
cost they shall not!' And, in the end, orders Granby forward in room of
Zastrow, who has had some eight hours of it now; and rides home to look
after his main quarters.
"It was about 4 in the afternoon when Granby and his English came into
the fire; and I rather think the French onslaught was, if anything, more
furious than ever:--Despair striding visibly forward on it, or something
too like Despair. Amoneburg they had battered to pieces, Wall and
Schloss, so that the 500 had to ground arms: but not an inch of way had
they made upon the Bridge, nor were like to make. Granby continued on
the old plan, plying all his diligences and artilleries; needing them
all. Fierce work to a degree: '200 of you go down on wings' (in an hour
about 100 will come back)! In English Families you will still hear some
vague memory of Amoneburg, How we had built walls of the dead, and
fired from behind them,--French more and more furious, we more and more
obstinate. Granby had still four hours of it; sunset, twilight, dusk;
about 8, the French, in what spirits I can guess, ceased, and went their
ways. Bridge impossible; game up. They had lost, by their own account,
1,100 killed and wounded; Ferdinand probably not fewer." [Mauvillon, ii.
251; _Helden-Geschichte,_ vii. 432-439.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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