[325] Pindar, Olymp. ix. 62: Schol. _ibid._ 86. Ὀποῦντος ἠν
θυγάτηρ Ἠλείων βασιλέως, ἣν Ἀριστοτέλης Καμβύσην καλεῖ.
[326] Ἑκαταῖος δὲ ὁ Μιλήσιος ἑτέρους λέγει τῶν Ἠλείων τοὺς
Ἐπείους· τῷ γοῦν Ἡρακλεῖ συστρατεῦσαι τοὺς Ἐπείους καὶ συνανελεῖν
αὐτῷ τόν τε Αὐγέαν καὶ τὴν Ἦλιν (Hekat. ap. Strab. viii. p. 341).
It has already been mentioned that Ætôlus, son of Endymiôn, quitted
Peloponnêsus in consequence of having slain Apis.[327] The country
on the north of the Corinthian gulf, between the rivers Euênus and
Achelôus, received from him the name of Ætôlia instead of that of
Kurêtis: he acquired possession of it after having slain Dôrus,
Laodokus and Polypœtes, sons of Apollo and Phthia, by whom he had been
well received. He had by his wife Pronoê (the daughter of Phorbas) two
sons, Pleurôn and Kalydôn, and from them the two chief towns in Ætôlia
were named.[328] Pleurôn married Xanthippê, daughter of Dôrus, and
had for his son Agênôr, from whom sprang Portheus, or Porthaôn, and
Demonikê: Euênos and Thestius were children of the latter by the god
Arês.[329]
[327] Ephorus said that Ætôlus had been expelled by Salmôneus
king of the Epeians and Pisatæ (ap. Strabo. viii. p. 357):
he must have had before him a different story and different
genealogy from that which is given in the text.
[328] Apollodôr. i. 7, 6. Dôrus, son of Apollo and Phthia,
killed by Ætôlus, after having hospitably received him, is here
mentioned. Nothing at all is known of this; but the conjunction
of names is such as to render it probable that there was some
legend connected with them: possibly the assistance given by
Apollo to the Kurêtes against the Ætôlians, and the death of
Meleager by the hand of Apollo, related both in the Eoiai and the
Minyas (Pausan. x. 31, 2), may have been grounded upon it. The
story connects itself with what is stated by Apollodôrus about
Dôrus son of Hellên (see _supra_, p. 136).
[329] According to the ancient genealogical poet Asius, Thestius
was son of Agênôr the son of Pleurôn (Asii Fragm. 6, p. 413,
ed. Marktsch.). Compare the genealogy of Ætôlia and the general
remarks upon it, in Brandstäter, Geschichte des Ætol. Landes,
etc., Berlin, 1844, p. 23 _seq._
Portheus had three sons, Agrius, Melas and Œneus: among the offspring
of Thestius were Althæa and Lêda,[330]—names which bring us to a period
of interest in the legendary history. Lêda marries Tyndareus and
becomes mother of Helena and the Dioskuri: Althæa marries Œneus, and
has, among other children, Meleager and Deianeira; the latter being
begotten by the god Dionysus, and the former by Arês.[331] Tydeus also
is his son, the father of Diomêdês: warlike eminence goes hand in hand
with tragic calamity among the members of this memorable family.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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