[548] See Hesiod, Fragm. _Catalog._ Fr. 6. p. 33, Düntz.;
_Eoiai_, Frag. 36. p. 39; Frag. 72. p. 47. Compare Schol. ad
Apollôn. Rhod. i. 45; ii. 178-297, 1125; iv. 254-284. Other
poetical sources—
The old epic poem _Ægimius_, Frag. 5. p. 57, Düntz.
_Kinæthôn_ in the _Hêraklêia_ touched upon the death of Hylas
near Kius in Mysia (Schol. Apollôn. Rhod. i. 1357).
The epic poem _Naupactia_, Frag. 1 to 6, Düntz. p. 61.
_Eumêlus_, Frag. 2, 3, 5, p. 65, Düntz.
_Epimenidês_, the Krêtan prophet and poet, composed a poem in
6500 lines, Ἀργοῦς ναυπηγίαν τε, καὶ Ἰάσονος εἰς Κόλχους ἀποπλοῦν
(Diogen. Laër. i. 10, 5), which is noticed more than once in the
Scholia on Apollônius, on subjects connected with the poem (ii.
1125; iii. 42). See Mimnerm. Frag. 10, Schneidewin, p. 15.
_Antimachus_, in his poem _Lydê_, touched upon the Argonautic
expedition, and has been partially copied by Apollônius Rhod.
(Schol. Ap. Rh. i. 1290; ii. 296: iii. 410; iv. 1153).
The logographers Pherekydês and Hekatæus seem to have related the
expedition at considerable length.
The Bibliothek der alten Literatur und Kunst (Göttingen, 1786,
2tes Stück, p. 61) contains an instructive Dissertation by
Groddeck, Ueber die Argonautika, a summary of the various
authorities respecting this expedition.
Jasôn, commanded by Pelias to depart in quest of the golden fleece
belonging to the speaking ram which had carried away Phryxus and
Hellê, was encouraged by the oracle to invite the noblest youth
of Greece to his aid, and fifty of the most distinguished amongst
them obeyed the call. Hêraklês, Thêseus, Telamôn and Pêleus, Kastôr
and Pollux, Idas and Lynkeus—Zêtês and Kalaïs, the winged sons of
Boreas—Meleager, Amphiaraus, Kêpheus, Laertês, Autolykus, Menœtius,
Aktôr, Erginus, Euphêmus, Ankæus, Pœas, Periklymenus, Augeas, Eurytus,
Admêtus, Akastus, Kæneus, Euryalus, Pêneleôs and Lêitus, Askalaphus and
Ialmenus, were among them. Argus the son of Phryxus, directed by the
promptings of Athênê, built the ship, inserting in the prow a piece of
timber from the celebrated oak of Dodona, which was endued with the
faculty of speech:[549] Tiphys was the steersman, Idmôn the son of
Apollo and Mopsus accompanied them as prophets, while Orpheus came to
amuse their weariness and reconcile their quarrels with his harp.[550]
[549] Apollôn. Rhod. i. 525; iv. 580. Apollodôr. i. 9, 16.
Valerius Flaccus (i. 300) softens down the speech of the ship
Argô into a dream of Jasôn. Alexander Polyhistor explained what
wood was used (Plin. H. N. xiii. 22).
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