contemplating the spots which had been ennobled by the exploits of the
Argonauts, the Dioskuri and Hêraklês.[587]
[578] Strabo. xi. p. 526-531.
[579] Apollôn. Rhod. i. 955-960, and the Scholia.
There was in Kyzikus a temple of Apollo under different
ἐπικλήσεις; some called it the temple of the Jasonian Apollo.
Another anchor however was preserved in the temple of Rhea on the
banks of the Phasis, which was affirmed to be the anchor of the
ship Argô. Arrian saw it there, but seems to have doubted its
authenticity (Periplus, Euxin. Pont. p. 9. Geogr. Min. v. 1).
[580] Neanthês ap. Strabo. i. p. 45. Apollôn. Rhod. i. 1125, and
Schol. Steph. Byz. v. Φρίξος.
Apollônius mentions the fountain called Jasoneæ, on the hill
of Dindymon. Apollôn. Rhod. ii. 532, and the citations from
Timosthenês and Herodôrus in the Scholia. See also Appian.
Syriac. c. 63.
[581] See the historians of Hêrakleia, Nymphis and Promathidas,
Fragm. Orelli, pp. 99, 100-104. Schol. ad Apollôn. Rhod. iv. 247.
Strabo, xii. p. 546. Autolykus, whom he calls companion of Jasôn,
was, according to another legend, comrade of Hêraklês in his
expedition against the Amazons.
[582] Stephan. Byz. v. Παντικαπαῖον, Eustath. ad Dionys.
Periêgêt. 311.
[583] Xenophôn, Anabas. vi. 2, 1; v. 7, 37.
[584] Strabo, xi. p. 499.
[585] Appian, Mithridatic. c. 101.
[586] Strabo, xi. p. 499, 503, 526, 531; i. p. 45-48. Justin,
xlii. 3, whose statements illustrate the way in which men found a
present home and application for the old fables,—“Jason, primus
humanorum post Herculem et Liberum, qui reges Orientis fuisse
traduntur, eam cœli plagam domuisse dicitur. Cum Albanis fœdus
percussit, qui Herculem ex Italiâ ab Albano monte, cum, Geryone
extincto, armenta ejus per Italiam duceret, secuti dicuntur;
quique, memores Italicæ originis, exercitum Cn. Pompeii bello
Mithridatico fratres consalutavêre. Itaque Jasoni totus fere
Oriens, ut conditori, divinos honores templaque constituit; quæ
Parmenio, dux Alexandri Magni, post multos annos dirui jussit, ne
cujusquam nomen in Oriente venerabilius quam Alexandri esset.”
The Thessalian companions of Alexander the Great, placed by his
victories in possession of rich acquisitions in these regions,
pleased themselves by vivifying and multiplying all these
old fables, proving an ancient kindred between the Medes and
Thessalians. See Strabo, xi. p. 530. The temples of Jasôn were
τιμώμενα σφόδρα ὑπὸ τῶν βαρβάρων (_ib._ p. 526).
The able and inquisitive geographer Eratosthenês was among those
who fully believed that Jasôn had left his ships in the Phasis,
and had undertaken a land expedition into the interior country,
in which he had conquered Media and Armenia (Strabo, i. p. 48).
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