But besides these islands, and the strip of the continent between
Kymê and Pitanê (which constituted the territory properly called
Æolis), there were many other Æolic establishments in the region
near Mount Ida, the Troad, and the Hellespont, and even in European
Thrace. All these establishments seem to have emanated from Lesbos,
Kymê, and Tenedos, but at what time they were formed we have no
information. Thirty different towns are said to have been established
by these cities,[349] and nearly all the region of Mount Ida
(meaning by that term the territory west of a line drawn from the
town of Adramyttion northward to Priapos on the Propontis) came to
be Æolized. A new Æolis[350] was thus formed, quite distinct from
the Æolis near the Elæitic gulf, and severed from it partly by the
territory of Atarneus, partly by the portion of Mysia and Lydia,
between Atarneus and Adramyttium, including the fertile plain of
Thêbê: a portion of the lands on this coast seem indeed to have been
occupied by Lesbos, but the far larger part of it was never Æolic.
Nor was Ephorus accurate when he talked of the whole territory
between Kymê and Abydos as known under the name of Æolis.[351]
[349] Strabo, xiii, pp. 621, 622. Μέγιστον δέ ἐστι τῶν Αἰολικῶν
καὶ ἀρίστη Κύμη, καὶ σχεδὸν μητρόπολις αὐτή τε καὶ ἡ Λέσβος τῶν
ἄλλων πόλεων τριάκοντά που τὸν ἀριθμὸν, etc.
[350] Xenophon, Hellen. iii, 1, 10. μέχρι τῆς Φαρναβάζου
Αἰολίδος—ἡ Αἰολὶς ~αὕτη~ ἦν μὲν Φαρναβάζου.
Xenophon includes the whole of the Troad under the denomination
of Æolis. Skylax distinguishes the Troad from Æolis: he
designates as the Troad the coast towns from Dardanus seemingly
down to Lekton: under Æolis he includes Kebrên, Skêpsis,
Neandreia, and Pityeia, though how these four towns are to be
called ἐπὶ θαλάσσῃ it is not easy to see (Skylax, 94-95). Nor
does Skylax notice either the Peræa of Tenedos, or Assos and
Gargara.
[351] Strabo, xiii, p. 583.
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