which can hardly be placed later than 600 B. C., the Daktyls of
Mount Ida, the great discoverers of metallurgy, are expressly named
Phrygian.[395] The custom of the Attic tragic poets to call the
inhabitants of the Troad Phrygians, does not necessarily imply any
translation of inhabitants, but an employment of the general name, as
better known to the audience whom they addressed, in preference to
the less notorious specific name,—just as the inhabitants of Bithynia
might be described either as Bithynians or as Asiatic Thracians.
[392] Iliad, ii, 873; xiii, 792; Arrian, i, 29; Herodot. vii, 30.
The boundary of the Phrygians southward towards the Pisidians,
and westward as well as north-westward towards the Lydians and
Mysians, could never be distinctly traced (Strabo. xii, pp.
564, 576, 628): the volcanic region called Katakekaumenê is
referred in Xenophon’s time to Mysia (Anabas. i, 2, 10): compare
the remarks of Kiepert in the treatise above referred to, Fünf
Inschriften und fünf Städte, p. 27.
[393] Herodot. i, 72; vii, 30.
[394] Strabo, xiv, p. 678: compare xiii, p. 586. The legend makes
Doliôn son of Silênus, who is so much connected with the Phrygian
Midas (Alexand. Ætolus ap. Strabo, xiv, p. 681).
[395] Phorônis, Fragm. 5, ed. Düntzer, p. 57—
... ἔνθα γόητες
Ἰδαῖοι Φρυγὲς ἄνδρες, ὀρέστεροι, οἴκαδ᾽ ἔναιον, etc.
If, as the language of Herodotus and Ephorus[396] would seem to
imply, we suppose the Phrygians to be at a considerable distance from
the coast and dwelling only in the interior, it will be difficult
to explain to ourselves how or where the early Greek colonists
came to be so much influenced by them; whereas the supposition
that the tribes occupying the Troad and the region of Ida were
Phrygians elucidates this point. And the fact is incontestable,
that both Phrygians and Lydians did not only modify the religious
manifestations of the Asiatic Greeks, and through them of the Grecian
world generally,—but also rendered important aid towards the first
creation of the Grecian musical scale. Of this the denominations of
the scale afford a proof.
[396] Ephorus ap. Strabo, xiv, 678; Herodot. v, 49.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account