It was thus that Periklês was reinstated in his post of stratêgus,
as well as in his ascendency over the public counsels,—seemingly
about August or September, 430 B.C. He lived about one year longer,
and seems to have maintained his influence as long as his health
permitted. Yet we hear nothing of him after this moment, and he
fell a victim, not to the violent symptoms of the epidemic, but to
a slow and wearing fever,[302] which underminded his strength as
well as his capacity. To a friend who came to ask after him when in
this disease, Periklês replied by showing a charm or amulet which
his female relations had hung about his neck,—a proof how low he was
reduced, and how completely he had become a passive subject in the
hands of others. And according to another anecdote which we read, yet
more interesting and equally illustrative of his character,—it was
during his last moments, when he was lying apparently unconscious and
insensible, that the friends around his bed were passing in review
the acts of his life, and the nine trophies which he had erected
at different times for so many victories. He heard what they said,
though they fancied that he was past hearing, and interrupted them
by remarking: “What you praise in my life, belongs partly to good
fortune,—and is, at best, common to me with many other generals. But
the peculiarity of which I am most proud, you have not noticed,—no
Athenian has ever put on mourning on my account.”[303]
[302] Plutarch (Perik. c. 38) treats the slow disorder under
which he suffered as one of the forms of the epidemic: but this
can hardly be correct, when we read the very marked character of
the latter, as described by Thucydidês.
[303] Plutarch, Periklês, c. 38.
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