In the ensuing spring, Thrasyllus was despatched from Athens at
the head of a large new force to act in Ionia. He commanded fifty
triremes, one thousand of the regular hoplites, one hundred horsemen,
and five thousand seamen, with the means of arming these latter as
peltasts; also transports for his troops besides the triremes.[182]
Having reposed his armament for three days at Samos, he made a
descent at Pygela, and next succeeded in making himself master of
Kolophon, with its port Notium. He next threatened Ephesus, but
that place was defended by a powerful force which Tissaphernês had
summoned, under proclamation “to go and succor the goddess Artemis;”
as well as by twenty-five fresh Syracusan and two Selinusian
triremes recently arrived.[183] From these enemies, Thrasyllus
sustained a severe defeat near Ephesus, lost three hundred men, and
was compelled to sail off to Notium; from whence, after burying
his dead, he proceeded northward towards the Hellespont. On their
way thither, while halting for a while at Methymna in the north of
Lesbos, Thrasyllus saw the twenty-five Syracusan triremes passing
by on their voyage from Ephesus to Abydos. He immediately attacked
them, captured four along with the entire crews, and chased the
remainder back to their station at Ephesus. All the prisoners taken
were sent to Athens, where they were deposited for custody in the
stone-quarries of Peiræus, doubtless in retaliation for the treatment
of the Athenian prisoners at Syracuse; they contrived, however,
during the ensuing winter, to break a way out and escape to Dekeleia.
Among the prisoners taken, was found Alkibiadês, the Athenian, cousin
and fellow-exile of the Athenian general of the same name, whom
Thrasyllus caused to be set at liberty, while the others were sent to
Athens.[184]
[182] Xenoph. Hellen. i, 1, 34; i, 2, 1. Diodorus (xiii, 64)
confounds Thrasybulus with Thrasyllus.
[183] Xenoph. Hellen. i, 2, 5-11. Xenophon distinguishes these
twenty-five Syracusan triremes into τῶν προτέρων εἴκοσι νεῶν,
and then αἱ ἕτεραι πέντε, αἱ νεωστὶ ἥκουσαι. But it appears to
me that the twenty triremes, as well as the five, must have come
to Asia since the battle of Kyzikus, though the five may have
been somewhat later in their period of arrival. All the Syracusan
ships in the fleet of Mindarus were destroyed; and it seems
impossible to imagine that that admiral can have left twenty
Syracusan ships at Ephesus or Milêtus in addition to those which
he took with him to the Hellespont.
[184] Xenoph. Hellen. i, 2, 8-15.
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