Polybius (ii, 62) states that the Athenians _sent out_ (not
merely, _voted_ to send out) ten thousand hoplites, and manned
one hundred triremes.
Both these authors treat the resolution as if it were taken by
the Athenians alone; but we must regard it in conjunction with
the newly-assembled synod of allies.
It must, however, be borne in mind that at this moment, when the
confederacy was first formed, both Athens and the other cities
came together from a spontaneous impulse of hearty mutuality and
coöperation. A few years afterwards, we shall find this changed;
Athens selfish, and the confederates reluctant.[234] Inflamed, as
well by their position of renovated headship, as by fresh animosity
against Sparta, the Athenians made important efforts of their own,
both financial and military. Equipping a fleet, which for the time
was superior in the Ægean, they ravaged the hostile territory of
Histiæa in Eubœa, and annexed to their confederacy the islands of
Peparêthus and Skiathus. They imposed upon themselves also a direct
property-tax; to what amount, however, we do not know.
[234] Xen. De Vectigal. v, 6. οὔκουν καὶ τότ’, ἐπεὶ τοῦ ἀδικεῖν
ἀπεσχόμεθα, πάλιν ~ὑπὸ τῶν νησιωτῶν ἑκόντων προστάται~ τοῦ
ναυτικοῦ ἐγενόμεθα;
In the early years of this confederacy, votive offerings of
wreaths or crowns, in token of gratitude to Athens, were decreed
by the Eubœans, as well as by the general body of allies. These
crowns were still to be seen thirty years afterwards at Athens,
with commemorative inscriptions (Demosthen. cont. Androtion. c.
21, p. 616; cont. Timokrat. c. 41, p. 756).
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