[256] Cornel. Nepos, Epaminond. c. 5; Plutarch, Præcept. Reip.
Gerend. p. 819 C. Cicero notices him as the only man with any
pretensions to oratorical talents, whom Thebes, Corinth, or Argos
had ever produced (Brutus, c. 13, 50).
[257] Plutarch (De Gen. Socr. p. 583, 584; Pelopid. c. 3; Fab.
Max. c. 27. Compar. Alcibiad. and Coriol. c. 4): Cornel. Nepos.
Epamin. c. 4.
[258] Plutarch, Aristeides, c. 1; Justin, vi, 8.
[259] Plutarch, De Gen. Socr. p. 576 F. Ἐπαμεινώνδας δὲ, μὴ
πείθων ὡς οἴεται βέλτιον εἶναι ταῦτα μὴ πράσσειν· εἰκότως
ἀντιτείνει πρὸς ἃ μὴ πέφυκε, μηδὲ δοκιμάζει, παρακαλούμενος.
... Ἐπεὶ δὲ οὐ πείθει τοὺς πολλοὺς, ἀλλὰ ταύτην ὡρμήκαμεν τὴν
ὁδὸν, ἐᾷν αὐτὸν κελεύει φόνου καθαρὸν ὄντα καὶ ἀναίτιον ἐφεστᾶναι
τοῖς καιροῖς, μετὰ τοῦ δικαίου τῷ συμφέροντι προσοισόμενον.
Compare the same dialogue, p. 594 B.; and Cornelius Nepos,
Pelopidas, c. 4.
Isokrates makes a remark upon Evagoras of Salamis, which may
be well applied to Epaminondas; that the objectionable means,
without which the former could not have got possession of the
sceptre, were performed by others and not by him; while all the
meritorious and admirable functions of command were reserved for
Evagoras (Isokrates, Or. ix, (Evag.) s. 28).
[260] See the striking statements of Plutarch and Pausanias about
Philopœmen,—καίπερ Ἐπαμεινώνδου βουλόμενος εἶναι μάλιστα ζηλωτὴς,
τὸ δραστήριον καὶ συνετὸν αὐτοῦ καὶ ὑπὸ χρημάτων ἀπαθὲς ἰσχυρῶς
ἐμιμεῖτο, τῷ δὲ πράῳ καὶ βαθεῖ καὶ φιλανθρώπῳ παρὰ τὰς πολιτικὰς
διαφορὰς ἐμμένειν οὐ δυνάμενος, δι’ ὀργὴν καὶ φιλονεικίαν, μᾶλλον
ἐδόκει στρατιωτικῆς ἢ πολιτικῆς ἀρετῆς οἰκεῖος εἶναι. To the like
purpose, Pausanias, viii, 49, 2; Plutarch, Pelopidas, c. 25:
Cornel. Nepos, Epamin. c. 3—“patiens admirandum in modum.”
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