The advance of seven minæ respectively, obtained by Timotheus
from the sixty trierarchs under his command, is mentioned by
Demosthenes cont. Timotheum (c. 3, p. 1187). I agree with M.
Boeckh (Public Economy of Athens, ii, 24, p. 294) in referring
this advance to his expedition to Korkyra and other places in the
Ionian Sea in 375-374 B.C.; not to his subsequent expedition of
373 B.C., to which Rehdantz, Lachmann, Schlosser, and others
would refer it (Vitæ Iphicratis, etc. p. 89). In the second
expedition, it does not appear that he ever had really sixty
triremes, or sixty trierarchs, under him. Xenophon (Hellen. v,
4, 63) tells us that the fleet sent with Timotheus to Korkyra
consisted of sixty ships; which is the exact number of trierarchs
named by Demosthenes.
[284] Isokrates, Orat. De Permutat. s. 128, 131, 135.
The demands of Timotheus on the treasury of Athens were not favorably
received. Though her naval position was now more brilliant and
commanding than it had been since the battle of Ægospotami,—though
no Lacedæmonian fleet showed itself to disturb her in the
Ægean,[285]—yet the cost of the war began to be seriously felt.
Privateers from the neighboring island of Ægina annoyed her commerce,
requiring a perpetual coast-guard; while the contributions from the
deputies to the confederate synod were not sufficient to dispense
with the necessity of a heavy direct property tax at home.[286]
[285] Isokrates, De Permutat. s. 117; Cornel. Nepos, Timoth. c. 2.
[286] Xen. Hellen. vi, 2, 1.
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