By daybreak, Dion and his band were within a few miles of the
northern wall of Epipolæ. Messengers from Syracuse here met him,
inducing him to slacken his march and proceed with caution.
Herakleides and the other generals had sent a message forbidding
his nearer approach, with notice that the gates would be closed
against him; yet at the same time, counter-messages arrived from
many eminent citizens, entreating him to persevere, and promising
him both admittance and support. Nypsius, having permitted his
troops to pillage and destroy in Syracuse throughout the preceding
day, had thought it prudent to withdraw them back into Ortygia for
the night. His retreat raised the courage of Herakleides and his
colleagues; who, fancying that the attack was now over, repented
of the invitation which they had permitted to be sent to Dion.
Under this impression they despatched to him the second message of
exclusion; keeping guard at the gate in the northern wall to make
their threat good. But the events of the next morning speedily
undeceived them. Nypsius renewed his attack with greater ferocity
than before, completed the demolition of the wall of blockade before
Ortygia, and let loose his soldiers with merciless hand throughout
all the streets of Syracuse. There was on this day less of pillage,
but more of wholesale slaughter. Men, women, and children perished
indiscriminately, and nothing was thought of by these barbarians
except to make Syracuse a heap of ruins and dead bodies. To
accelerate the process, and to forestall Dion’s arrival, which they
fully expected—they set fire to the city in several places, with
torches and fire-bearing arrows. The miserable inhabitants knew not
where to flee, to escape the flames within their houses, or the sword
without. The streets were strewed with corpses, while the fire gained
ground perpetually, threatening to spread over the greater part of
the city. Under such terrible circumstances, neither Herakleides,
himself wounded, nor the other generals, could hold out any longer
against the admission of Dion; to whom even the brother and uncle of
Herakleides were sent, with pressing entreaties to accelerate his
march, since the smallest delay would occasion ruin to Syracuse.[232]
[232] Plutarch, Dion, c. 45.
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