had been concerned in the pillage of the Delphian temple, and were
therefore marked out for the divine wrath; but the gods suspended
the sentence during the time when the soldiers were serving under
Timoleon in person, in order that he might not be the sufferer; and
executed it now in his absence, when execution would occasion the
least possible inconvenience to him.[379]
[379] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 30. Ἐξ ὧν καὶ μάλιστα τὴν
Τιμολέοντος εὐτυχίαν συνέβη γενέσθαι διώνυμον.... Τὴν μὲν οὖν
πρὸς Τιμολέοντα τῶν θεῶν εὐμένειαν, οὐχ ἧττον ἐν αἷς προσέκρουσε
πράξεσιν ἢ περὶ ἃς κατώρθου, θαυμάζεσθαι συνέβαινεν.
Compare Plutarch, De Serâ Num. Vind. p. 552 F.
Mamerkus and Hiketas, however, not adopting this interpretation
of their recent successes against Timoleon, were full of hope
and confidence. The former dedicated the shields of the slain
mercenaries to the gods, with an inscription of insolent triumph:
the latter—taking advantage of the absence of Timoleon, who had made
an expedition against a place not far off called Kalauria—undertook
an inroad into the Syracusan territory. Not content with inflicting
great damage and carrying off an ample booty, Hiketas, in returning
home, insulted Timoleon and the small force along with him by passing
immediately under the walls of Kalauria. Suffering him to pass by,
Timoleon pursued, though his force consisted only of cavalry and
light troops, with few or no hoplites. He found Hiketas posted
on the farther side of the Damurias; a river with rugged banks
and a ford of considerable difficulty. Yet notwithstanding this
good defensive position, the troops of Timoleon were so impatient
to attack, and each of his cavalry officers was so anxious to be
first in the charge, that he was obliged to decide the priority by
lot. The attack was then valiantly made, and the troops of Hiketas
completely defeated. One thousand of them were slain in the action,
while the remainder only escaped by flight and throwing away of their
shields.[380]
[380] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 31.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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