In the spring of 1819 the excavations at the north end of the Grand
Parade were commenced for the erection of Dalhousie College. A grant
under the great seal of the province, of a part of the parade ground had
been made to Trustees as a site for the college in August 1818. The
Legislature at their sitting in February, voted £2000 towards the
erection of the building and a sum of £3000, part of the Castine fund
before mentioned, was also appropriated to the building, the balance
together with an additional vote of £2000 from the province being
invested for the support of the college.
The space known as the Grand Parade had been reserved for military and
other necessary purposes on laying out the town in 1749. It had never
been military property or claimed by the military authorities, but was
originally reserved as a place of muster for the militia of the town,
though used also by the King's troops for mounting guard. An old
building originally erected on the upper side of the space next Argyle
Street for an Artillery barrack, was remaining there as late as 1777,
and ranges of cannon appear in front of it in the old pictures of the
town about that date. Prince Edward when General Commanding at Halifax
had the parade ground walled up and a new rail or fence erected. The
surface was levelled and the wall built at the north end bringing the
surface high above Duke and Barrington streets; ice houses were built
under this wall which were occupied by Mrs. Jane Donaldson, Confectioner
of Granville street. This wall was removed to make way for the
foundation of the college building. It had always been asserted as a
right on the part of the inhabitants of the town, that a free,
unobstructed way for foot passengers should be kept open across the
centre of the old parade from one part of George street to the other,
and wooden steps had been provided soon after the wall along the upper
side had been erected and a gate and turn stile at the town side for the
accommodation of the public.[84] There was a high wooden rail around the
parade painted red.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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