Public Gardens were much in fashion between 1753 and '80. Adlam's garden
was an extensive enclosure south of the Citadel, near the present
Artillery Park and south barracks. It was opened to the public,
contained a pavilion and a great variety of fruit trees and shrubs. The
Artillery Park was then kept on the Grand Parade; the Artillery Barracks
stood in a line with the late engine house; the Parade was not levelled
at that time; a foot path from George Street passed through the centre,
and the descent at the north-east corner was very abrupt.[95] Spring
Garden was another place of public resort in 1768. At this time there
was a Provincial Gardener, who received an allowance of £32 10s. per
annum.[96] About 1764, Mr. Joseph Gerrish, of His Majesty's Dockyard,
laid out an extensive garden in the north suburbs and imported fruit
trees at great expense. This was a private enclosure, extending from
Lockman Street to the beach, south of the Dockyard; his dwelling house
stood in the centre and faced the harbor. Part of the old wall, a year
or two since, was to be seen in Lockman Street. The old Governor's
gardens, west of the English burying ground, were well kept up for about
30 years. There was a large summer house in the centre.
[Footnote 95: Whether there was a passage for carriages across the
Parade does not appear; probably not, as it was used for a public parade
ground in 1749.]
[Footnote 96: Probably employed at the Governor's gardens.]
Mr. Grant, the victualling agent, had a large fruit garden south of
Government House, where St. Matthew's Manse now stands, extending from
Hollis to Pleasant Streets. It was surrounded by a stone wall.
Ornamental trees were, at an early period, very numerous in the suburbs,
particularly in the south, and tended much to the beauty and comfort of
the town. The poplar trees which stood in front of the residence of the
late James Kerby and others, in Brunswick Street, and the willows on the
eastern side of the street, near the round church, are within the
recollection of many of the old inhabitants. The fine old willow trees
which occupied both sides of Argyle Street near the residence of the
late Attorney General Uniacke, those at the south end of Hollis Street,
near the Lumber Yard, and those around St. Paul's Church, are also still
within the recollection of many. These trees were all cut down by the
Commissioners of Streets in 1829 and 1830, because they grew on the side
paths and were therefore deemed an encroachment on the public highway.
Halifax was thus denuded of its shady walks by the gentlemen of taste
who constituted the Commissioners of Streets at that period. Within the
last few years several attempts have been made to re-produce trees on
the sidewalks, but with partial success, there being no protection
afforded to them by the city authorities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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