Benjamin Green was a native of the province of Massachusetts, born in
1713, youngest son of the Rev. Joseph Green, minister of Salem, Mass.,
and graduate of Harvard College. He was brought up as a merchant under
his elder brother Joseph in Boston. In 1737 he married a daughter of the
Honorable Joseph Pierce of Portsmouth. He accompanied General Pepperal
to Louisburg in 1745, as Secretary to the expedition. After the capture
of that place by the Provincial army, he remained there as Government
Secretary and manager of the finances until Cape Breton was restored to
the French, when he removed with his family to Halifax, and was
appointed to the Council by Governor Cornwallis in July 1749. After the
removal of Mr. Davidson he acted as Secretary of the province. He held
several other important public offices, among which were those of
Treasurer and Judge of the Court of Vice-Admiralty. On the death of
Governor Wilmot in 1766, Mr. Green being then senior councillor, was
appointed Administrator of the Government. He died at Halifax in 1772,
in the 59th year of his age. His eldest son Benjamin succeeded him as
Treasurer of the province. Benjamin Green, Junior, was father of
Lieutenant William Green of the Navy, and Joseph Green and Henry Green
of Lawrencetown, the latter left descendants at Lawrencetown. The second
son of Governor Green was many years sheriff of Halifax, and having
married a Boston lady, afterwards removed to that place. His daughter
was married to Mr. Stephen H. Binney, son of Jonathan Binney of Halifax,
whose descendants are numerous.
John Salisbury was brother to Dr. Thomas Salisbury, the eminent civil
lawyer in London. Lord Halifax was his friend and patron, and sent him
out with Governor Cornwallis as one of his suite. He does not appear to
have taken any active part in the settlement. He married a Miss Cotton,
who brought him a fortune of £10,000, which he spent in extravagance and
dissipation. He returned to England in 1753, and died at Offley, the
county seat of his relative Sir Thomas Salisbury in 1762. His only
daughter was the celebrated Mrs. Thrale, the friend of Dr. Johnson,
afterwards married to a Mr. Piozzi.
Hugh Davidson also came out with Governor Cornwallis. He was the first
Provincial Secretary; he returned to England in 1750 under charges of
trading in the supplies and stores for the settlers. Governor Cornwallis
in his letters to the Board of Trade, thought him innocent of the main
charges made against him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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