Jonathan Belcher, the first Chief Justice, was a native of
Massachusetts, son of the Governor of that province, of an eminent
colonial family; he was appointed Chief Justice of Nova Scotia in 1754,
when a young man, and administered the government on the death of
Governor Lawrence; Chief Justice Belcher arranged and revised the laws
as they appear on our first Statute Book, and rendered good assistance
to Governor Lawrence in founding the settlements at Horton, Cornwallis,
Falmouth, &c., in 1758, '9, and 1760. Judge Belcher died poor; the
Legislature voted a provision to his only daughter. His son, the
Honorable Andrew Belcher, was for many years a resident in Halifax and
member of Council.
Captain Wm. Cotterell was the first Provost Marshal or Sheriff, (there
being no county divisions at this time). He was succeeded in that office
in 1750 by Captain Foy, who held that situation many years, and received
a small pension on his retirement. Mr. Cotterel afterwards acted as
assistant Provincial Secretary.
William Nisbett came out with Cornwallis in 1749 as one of the
Governor's clerks. He practised as an attorney and solicitor. He was
appointed Attorney General on the resignation of Mr. Little, which
office he held for 25 years. He was one of the first representatives in
the General Assembly of 1758, and was elected speaker on 4th December
1759. He continued in the Chair of the House (with the intermission of
one session when sick) until 1783, when he retired on a small pension
and died the following year aged 83. In 1763 he declined a seat in the
Council. During the period of his being Speaker, the House sat for 11
years without being dissolved. The old house in which Mr. Nisbett
resided situated in Grafton Street, Block letter E, Collins' division,
mentioned in a former chapter, still remains, though much changed by the
cutting down of the street many years ago. He left no male descendants.
His daughter, Mrs. Swann, died in the old Grafton street house about 60
years ago.
Archibald Hinshelwood was one of Governor Cornwallis' clerks, and
performed the duties of Deputy Secretary with Mr. Cotterell and others
for many years. Most of the drafts of the letters sent to England by the
first three Governors are in his handwriting. He was elected a member of
Assembly for Lunenburg in 1759 and again in 1765. Lord William Campbell
the Governor appointed him to the Council in 1773, but he died before
taking his seat. His property on Argyle Street after occupied by the
City Water office fell to his nephew, (he having no children), who left
two sons in the navy, both of whom died young. The old property was sold
about 60 years since and purchased by Mr. W. A. Black, who resided there
many years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account