"Though reduced to the last extremity we demanded far more advantageous
terms than we had reason to expect. After a consultation between Admiral
Boscawen and General Amherst, an unconditional surrender was demanded.
Dracourt, the Governor, extremely exasperated at those terms, resolved
to hold out, but was compelled to give in on receiving a most peremptory
petition on the part of the inhabitants, presented by M. Prevost. The
capitulation was signed on 15th July, 1758, after a bloody siege of two
months. On the day following, our troops were drawn up, and the colors
and arms surrendered to General Whitmore, who took command of the town.
The evening before the English took possession of the town, we suffered
our soldiers to plunder the magazines, and the priests spent the whole
night in marrying all the girls of the city to the first who would have
them. No one here can perceive, at least by any personal inconvenience,
that we are in a conquered town. The garrison has embarked with as much
tranquility as if it had been going on a voyage of pleasure. Every
soldier has taken away whatever belongs to him without suffering the
least injustice. M. De Dracourt has received all the honors which a
person of his rank deserved; Admiral Boscawen has shown all the respect
to Madam De Dracourt as were due to her merits. This lady has performed
such exploits during the siege as must entitle her to rank among the
most illustrious of her sex, for she fired three cannon every day in
order to animate the gunners. After the surrender she interested herself
in behalf of all the unfortunates; in this number M. Maillet de
Grandville was a striking instance of the instability of fortune. He
left France at the age of 17, arrived at Quebec in indifferent
circumstances; by his industry and application to business, he
accumulated a vast fortune which enabled him to purchase the Lordship of
St. Louis, which cost him 80,000 livres; but now, by the taking of
Louisburg, he is left quite destitute with a numerous family."
F.
HALIFAX, July, 1752.
A list of the families of English, Swiss, etc., which have been settled
in Nova Scotia since the year 1749, and who now are settlers in the
places hereafter mentioned.
NORTH SUBURBS OF HALIFAX.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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