[Footnote 56: Among these negroes was a coloured preacher, the Rev. John
Marrant, who had been ordained in London in 1785, as a minister of Lady
Huntingdon's connection. He laboured among the people of his own colour
while in Nova Scotia, and having accompanied them to Sierra Leone,
officiated among them there for several years. He returned to England,
and died in 1791.]
Until these Nova Scotian adherents of Lady Huntingdon's connection could
erect a chapel for themselves in their new home, they united with the
other coloured congregations of Methodists and Baptists. Mr. Zachary
Macaulay, who was at one time Governor of this colony, says: "There were
five or six black preachers among the Nova Scotians raised up from
their own body, who are not without a considerable influence." Among
these, was John Ellis, who was Superintendent of the churches; he was
succeeded by Anthony Elliot, a young Nova Scotia negro; he acquired
several of the native dialects and became an active Christian missionary
in Africa. He died in 1854 at the advanced age of 80. Elliot followed
the avocations of a fisherman and pilot as the means of livelihood, and
on the Sundays he preached to the people the word of Life.
The population of the city and suburbs, in 1791, had fallen to 4,897.
The returns on the census this year, are as follows;--
1301 males over 16 years of age.
935 " under " "
2209 females.
422 black people.
The Agricultural Society of Halifax, offered premiums this year, and
published a volume on husbandry.
A gold medal and 10 guineas was offered for the best essay on the
natural history of the Hessian fly, and the method of stopping its
progress in the wheat crop. A volume of the Society's proceedings, was
this year published at Halifax by John Howe.
1792. On the 17th April news arrived of the appointment of Mr. John
Wentworth as Governor. He had resided in Halifax for seven or eight
years, having held the office of Ranger of woods and forests, and had
been Governor of New Hampshire. On 12th May, the "Hussar," frigate,
Capt. Rupert Denis George, arrived, having on board Governor Wentworth,
etc. He landed at the King's wharf under a salute fired from the parade
and a guard of honour from 21st regiment. On the 14th he was sworn into
office. In the evening the town was brilliantly illuminated.
On 17th August a fire broke out in the property of John Welner,
soap-maker in Granville Street. Six tenements and the Ordnance
laboratory were consumed; Welner and his wife, two aged persons, were
burnt to death. The sum of £140 was raised by subscription for the
sufferers at the fire. The principal sufferers, however, declined to
receive any aid, and a committee was appointed to examine the claims and
distribute the fund.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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