History of Madeley: including Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale, and CoalportRandall, John
History
History of Madeley: including Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale, and Coalport
Randall, John
Madeley (Shropshire, England) -- History
by inviting the Governor to ‘wet,’ as he said, ‘the other eye, by taking
another tot.’ The company drank his health, his long life and happiness,
and exclaimed—’who’d have thought it.’” “Aye, who would have thought
it,” continued Mr. Reynolds, warming with his subject, “when the first
iron mine was tapped that in the slime and mud of those early times, now
hardened into stone lay coiled up a thousand conveniences of mankind;
that in that ore lay concealed the steam-engines, the tramways, the
popular and universal metal that in peace and war should keep pace with
and contribute to the highest triumphs of the world.” Upon such
occasions questions of improvement, invention, adaptation, &c., &c.,
would often be freely discussed, and we have it upon the authority of
some of the old workmen that many of the achievements in engineering we
applaud in the present day, were the result of such suggestions in part.
Nothing, in fact, was known about iron ore, iron making and machinery,
but what he knew or else took steps to acquaint himself with, if he had
the opportunity. We have a number of large foolscap MS. volumes of
experiments and extracts neatly copied, with pen and ink drawings of
machines, parts of machines, &c.; shewing that whilst Smeaton and Watt
were engaged in perfecting the construction of the steam engine, Mr.
Reynolds was endeavouring to apply it to purposes similar to those to
which it is now applied as a locomotive. Thus he constructed a
locomotive with a waggon attached, the cylinder and boiler of which are
still preserved. An accident, we believe a fatal one, which happened to
one of the men upon starting the engine led Mr. Reynolds to abandon the
machine; but he by no means lost faith in the invention. On the
contrary, he was wont to say to his nephew, the late William Anstice,
father of the present Mr. Reynolds Anstice, “I may never live to see the
time, but thee may, William, when towns will be lighted by gas instead of
oil and candles, when vessels will be driven without sails, and when
carriages will travel without horses.”
This was before Trevithic invented a machine which travelled at a slow
rate with heavy loads on a railway at Merthyr. It was prior to 1787,
when Symington exhibited his model steam carriage in Edinburgh, and to
the time when Darwin, (1793), with equal poetry and prophecy, wrote—
“Soon shall thy arm, unconquered steam afar
Drag the slow barge, or drive the rapid car.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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