History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 2 (of 4)Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
History
History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 2 (of 4)
Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
Commerce -- History; Shipping -- History; Steam navigation -- History
Happily, however, a treaty of amity and commerce and navigation was at
last concluded between the two nations; but we need only here refer to
those portions of it which more especially affected their navigation.
By this treaty it was arranged that during the continuance of the
French war, and for two years after its termination, the citizens of
the United States might carry in vessels of their own, not exceeding
the burthen of seventy tons, to the British West Indies, all such
produce or manufactures of the United States as could be lawfully
carried from the States to the islands by British vessels; and also
that American vessels might carry back from the islands to the States
all such West Indian produce as British vessels might carry to the same
quarter; the same duties being levied by each government on the ships
of the one country as on those of the other engaged in this trade. The
United States were, however, expressly debarred from carrying molasses,
sugar, coffee, cotton, etc., the produce of the West Indies, to any
other part of the world.
[Sidenote: The right to impose a countervailing tonnage duty reserved.]
The liberty of continuing to trade to the ports of the territories of
Great Britain in the East Indies was confirmed to American vessels;
the government of the United States engaging that such vessels should
carry the goods brought away by them from India to no part of the world
except their own ports in America. By the 15th article it was agreed
that no higher duties should be charged in the ports of either country
upon vessels belonging to the other than were paid by the like vessels
on merchandise of all other nations; nor should any prohibition be
imposed upon the exportation or importation of any articles to and from
the territories of the two contracting parties respectively, which
should not equally extend to all other nations.[308] But the British
government reserved to itself the right of imposing on American vessels
entering into the British ports in Europe a tonnage duty equal to that
which was payable by British vessels in the ports of America; and also
such duty as might be adequate to countervail the difference of duty
payable on the importation of European and Asiatic goods, when imported
into the United States in British or in American vessels. Both parties
further agreed to treat with regard to a more exact equalisation of
duties. If a vessel should be taken or detained on suspicion of having
enemy’s property on board, or of carrying contraband articles, it
was stipulated that only the illegal portion of the cargo should be
condemned and made prize.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account