History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
History
History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)
Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
Commerce -- History; Shipping -- History; Steam navigation -- History
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[231] Mr. Inman was the first to start a regular line of steamers
across the Atlantic consisting entirely of iron ships propelled by the
screw; and as he and Mrs. Inman, greatly to their credit, made a voyage
in one of their earliest emigrant steamers, expressly for the purpose
of ameliorating the discomforts and evils hitherto but too common in
emigrant ships, my readers may naturally desire to know something of
Mr. Inman’s history.
In a few words therefore I may state that he was born at Leicester in
the year 1825, where his father (a partner of Pickford and Co.) then
resided. Educated at the Collegiate Institution at that place, and
at the Liverpool Royal Institution, he, in 1841, preferring business
to a profession, entered a mercantile office; passed through various
grades of clerkship under the late Mr. Nathan Cairns (brother to Lord
Cairns), Messrs. Cater and Co., and Messrs. Richardson Brothers, (all
merchants of Liverpool): of the latter firm he became a partner in
January 1849, and had the entire management of their fleet of American
sailing packets then trading between Liverpool and Philadelphia. Here
he first gained an intimate knowledge of the emigrant business which he
has since pursued with so much success and public advantage.
Mr. Inman having watched with considerable interest the performances
of the _City of Glasgow_ on her first trip to America, was convinced
of the advantages she possessed over, not merely their sailing-ships,
but over paddle-steamers for the purposes of navigation, and therefore
recommended her purchase to his partners. Acting on his advice, they
bought and dispatched her with 400 steerage passengers in the winter
of 1850 across the troubled waters of the Atlantic, very much to the
dismay of that numerous body of men who had still no faith in the
screw, and who dreaded the performances of any vessel thus propelled in
so stormy an ocean, even though they had seen what the _Great Britain_
had done years before. But the _City of Glasgow_ did her work right
well, and completely falsified the prophecies of the foreboders of
disaster. The _City of Manchester_, which followed, “left a profit in
the first year of her movements of 40 per cent.” to her enterprising
owners, and hence no more has been heard since that time of the
inferiority of the screw to the paddle-wheel. One is often surprised to
see a man so fully occupied, as he must have been, with his own affairs
taking an active part in public matters; but we find Mr. Inman in his
useful and busy career (like numerous other active men of business)
a member of the Local Marine Board, a member of the Mersey Docks and
Harbour Trust, a member of the first Liverpool School Board, a captain
of the Cheshire Rifle Volunteers and the holder, too, of prizes, a
magistrate for the county of Cheshire where he resides, the chairman
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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