History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
History
History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)
Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
Commerce -- History; Shipping -- History; Steam navigation -- History
The fact of such men having thus personally and practically directed
their attention to the subject, naturally led merchants and
others interested in the trade of India to direct their attention
with increased vigour to the best means of obtaining more rapid
communication with the East. In their researches they were materially
assisted by the report of Major C. F. Head,[300] who made the voyage
from India to England through the Red Sea early in the year 1829, as
again in 1830, being, at the same time, still further encouraged by
the successful performances of the _Enterprize_ and other steam-ships
by this time employed in India. Nor did they relax their efforts,
dragging with them the Court of Directors, until this great object was
accomplished by the establishment of a regular overland mail service.
[Sidenote: Mr. Thomas Waghorn visits England to promote the Cape route,
1829-30.]
[Sidenote: Returns to India by way of Trieste and the Red Sea.]
Among the most zealous supporters of steam communication with the East,
and subsequently one of the most arduous and conspicuous agitators of
the overland route, was Mr. Thomas Waghorn.[301] He had been a mate in
the Bengal pilot service, and, having piloted the _Enterprize_ on her
arrival at Calcutta, at once saw the advantages to be derived from the
extension of steam-ships to India. In 1827 he became associated with
the committee which had been formed in Calcutta for the prosecution
of steam communication with England, and in the following year was
accredited by that association to persons in authority at Madras,
Ceylon, the Mauritius, the Cape, St. Helena, and London. Failing,
however, to obtain sufficient patronage for a regular service by
way of the Cape of Good Hope, he resolved to return to India by the
Isthmus of Suez, as he had heard that the _Enterprize_ was to be
despatched up the Red Sea. With that object in view, he waited upon
Lord Ellenborough, then President of the Board of Control, and also
upon Mr. Lock, at that time Chairman of the Court of Directors of the
East India Company, and offered to act as a courier to the East. His
services having been accepted,[302] he left London on the evening of
the 28th of October, 1829, crossed the continent of Europe to Trieste,
and arrived at Alexandria on the 27th of November, at 8 A.M., passing
through five kingdoms of Europe in nine and a half days; three days
and seventeen hours of this arduous journey having been spent in
stoppages. His orders were to meet the _Enterprize_ at Suez, and to
convey in her despatches for Sir John Malcolm, then governor of Bombay,
but, this steamer having broken down on the passage, did not reach her
destination.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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