History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
History
History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)
Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
Commerce -- History; Shipping -- History; Steam navigation -- History
[331] Sir Daniel Lange was knighted after the opening of the Suez
Canal. He is a native of London, and the holder of various foreign
honours. He unsuccessfully contested Midhurst in 1868.
[332] Not however by all her statesmen, for Mr. Gladstone, Lord
Russell, Sidney Herbert, Mr. Cobden, Mr. Bright, Mr. Milner Gibson, and
others strenuously objected to any hostile interference on the part of
Government with the project.
[333] My readers will find an excellent account of the early works of
the Suez Canal, in a little book published by Mr. A. K. Lynch, entitled
“A Visit to the Suez Canal,” Lond. 8vo. 1866, with several excellent
lithograph drawings of Port Said, Ismailia, and other places on it. A
French mètre is 39 English inches or 1-19th more than an English yard.
[334] Herodotus (132) speaks of the vast amount of forced labour
employed in the construction of the great Pyramids; hence various
writers, recalling the hardships these “slaves” had to endure,
protested against the employment of “similar bodies of men” in the
construction of the Suez Canal, commenting on the scandalous treatment
to which they were subjected. But I have enquired minutely into this
question, and I cannot find any just grounds for these complaints. On
the contrary, the men employed appear to have been free labourers,
fairly remunerated according to the work they performed, and, on the
whole, kindly treated.
[335] Besides the dredging-machines and men employed, there were at
work upon the canal during the last six months of 1864, 42,929 camels,
9350 horses, 2489 mules, and 2835 donkeys.
[336] Paper read to Society of Arts, p. 7.
CHAPTER X.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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