History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Mexico -- History
[67] The deceased head of the family bore the name of Diego
Suarez Pacheco, the mother that of María de Marcaida, also
wrongly written Mercaida. The son, Juan Suarez, the partner
of Cortés in the Cuban encomienda, afterward settled in
Mexico. _Bernal Diaz_, _Hist. Verdad._, 12-13. See also
Proceso de Marcayda, in _Cortés_, _Residencia_, ii. 333.
Peralta, the son of Juan, gives the family a genealogy of
high order. _Not. Hist._, 57. ‘Suarez ... gente pobre.’ _Las
Casas_, _Hist. Ind._, iv. 13. ‘Doña Catalina Suarez Pacheco
(the daughter), doncella noble y recatada.’ Solis, _Hist.
Mex._, i. 46, and Pizarro y Orellana, _Varones Ilvstres_,
70, also write Suarez, Herrera and Gomara, Xuarez. The latter
says three or four daughters, _Hist. Mex._, 7, but it seems
that there were four children in all. Those who write the
more common form of Suarez are more explicit, and deserve
at least equal credit with Gomara.
[68] Velazquez was married not long after his arrival in
Cuba to the daughter of Contador Cuéllar. The bride died
within the same week. _Herrera_, dec. i. lib. ix. cap.
ix. ‘Velazquez fauoreciala por amor de otra su hermana,
q̄ tenia ruin fama, y aun el era demasiado mugeril.’ _Gomara_,
_Hist. Mex._, 7. Delaporte, _Reisen_, x. 141-2, assumes
that Cortés won the love of her whom Velazquez wished to
possess; while Gordon, _Anc. Mex._, ii. 32, supposes that
the bride had been the object of Velazquez’ gallantry;
hence the trouble. Folsom, on the other hand, marries
one of the Suarez sisters to Velazquez, and calls him the
brother-in-law of Cortés. _Cortés_, _Despatches_, 9, 11-12.
[69] Gomara, _Hist. Mex._, 7, insists that Velazquez had no
motive for anger except the refusal of Cortés to marry. The
meeting of conspirators at his house gave plausibility to
the charges of his enemies. By others it is even stated that
at these meetings Cortés defended the governor against the
charges of the conspirators and overruled their plots. _De
Rebus Gestis Ferdinandi Cortesii_, in _Icazbalceta_, _Col.
Doc._, i. 325-6. The preponderance of evidence, however,
is against this supposition.
[70] ‘Estando para se embarcar en una canoa de indios con
sus papeles, fué Diego Velazquez avisado y hízolo prender
y quísolo ahorcar.’ _Las Casas_, _Hist. Ind._, iv. 11. He
was cast in the fort prison, lest the army should proclaim
him general. ‘Timebat ne si quis,’ etc. _De Rebus Gestis
Ferdinandi Cortesii_, in _Icazbalceta_, _Col. Doc._, i.
325 and 326-7.
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