History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Mexico -- History
They say she was fair for an Indian; very beautiful she certainly is,
and of that order of loveliness that captivates the understanding no
less than the passions. The old as well as the young are ravished
with her beauty, even as with Helen were the elders of Troy. She
is about eighteen, and in form and features perfect; her long hair
falling over smooth, round shoulders, and from large lustrous eyes
radiating a tender melancholy that overspreads the face and tones to
harmony whatever falls beneath its influence. Sweet and frank in her
disposition, she is nevertheless resolute enough upon occasion; yet
in her ordinary mood there is a rare grace and femininity, in which
she is as liquid and pellucid as a passage in Herodotus. There is
no shame in her blush, nothing bordering on conscious inferiority in
her bearing; nothing that these or any other beings may do unto her
can lessen her self-respect. She scarcely knows she is a slave, the
plaything of passion; she finds the world made so, men the stronger
and wickeder, and she has but to acquiesce.[152]
Cortés is deeply interested. As if from heaven some bright being
had been sent to his assistance, so comes to him Marina now. What is
her history? Strangely romantic. She is the daughter of a cacique,
born at Painala, eight leagues from Goazacoalco. While yet a child
her father died; and upon a son, the fruit of a second marriage, the
mother centred all her affections. To secure to him the succession and
inheritance which rightly belonged to the daughter, Marina was given
as a slave to some travelling merchants of Xicalanco, while a slave
girl who had just died was passed off for Marina and buried with the
usual stately ceremonies.[153] Arrived at Tabasco, Marina was sold
to the cacique, and by him transferred to the Spaniards. With a mind
elastic and quick to learn, to her native Mexican tongue she added
at Tabasco a knowledge of the Maya, becoming afterward proficient in
Spanish. And now no longer slave, save to the passion love, she is
to queen it for a while as consort of the conqueror, becoming in the
conquest second only in power and importance to Cortés himself, whom
with her whole soul she loves, and to whom alone she clings after
the departure presently of Puertocarrero for Spain. Accompanying the
invaders as interpreter and adviser, she shares their hardships and
rejoices in their successes. For is not the daring commander lord
of her heart and person? Moreover, what claim upon her has a nation
which drives her into solitude beyond its border, and for no crime?
Therefore, if her newly found friends sicken, she nurses them; if
they despair, she comforts them. Nevertheless she cannot forget her
people, but freely exerts her influence in their behalf, saving many
a life and many a town from destruction. Toward the end both races
vie in showing her their admiration, gratitude, and respect; and
although to the Indian the invaders become more and more objects of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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