History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 1 of 2)Bouterwek, Friedrich
History
History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 1 of 2)
Bouterwek, Friedrich
Portuguese literature -- History and criticism; Spanish literature -- History and criticism
The other poetic works of this prolific writer, must be very briefly
noticed; for to give any thing like a particular account of them
would require the space of a considerable volume.[381] In epic poetry
he maintained an unsuccessful contest with Tasso. His _Jerusalem
Conquistada_,[382] consists indeed of twenty cantos in octaves, and
contains some beautiful passages, but it will in no respect bear a
comparison with the Italian poem. Lope de Vega also augmented the
number of the continuers of Ariosto’s Orlando, by the publication of
_La Hermosura de Angelica_,[383] (the Beauty of Angelica), which is
also a narrative poem in twenty cantos, though shorter than those
of the Jerusalem. His other attempts at epic composition are--_La
Corona Tragica_,[384] (the Tragic Crown), or the history of the
unfortunate Mary Stuart, Queen of Scotland; and the _Circe_ and
_Dragontea_.[385] The _Corona Tragica_ is full of furious invective
against the protestants and against Queen Elizabeth in particular.[386]
The hero of the _Dragontea_ is Admiral Drake, who is introduced in
this poem as the tool of Satan, in order that he may finally serve as
an example of poetic justice. To compete with Sanazzar, Lope wrote a
second Arcadia,[387] in the style of the Italian. He likewise wrote
several poems, which may be called eclogues in the proper sense of
the term. His _Arte Nueva de Hazer Comedias_, (New Art of Writing
Comedies), is a humorous satire on his opponents under the appearance
of ridiculing himself.[388] He anonymously supplied the _Romancero
General_ with thirty-six romances.[389] His spiritual poems are to
be found in great profusion; and the number of his sonnets, some
of which possess first-rate merit, is considerable. His _Laurel de
Apolo_, a Eulogy on various Spanish Poets, which has been frequently
quoted, is but an indifferent production.[390] His epistles are
sufficiently numerous. Among his miscellaneous poems, those of the
comic kind have most originality, as for example: _La Gatomachia_,
(the Battle of Cats),[391] and the whole collection of miscellaneous
poems which he published under the assumed name of the Licentiate Tomè
de Burguillos.[392] Among his most celebrated prose works, are _El
Peregrino en su Patria_, (the Stranger in his own Country), a tolerably
long novel.[393] _Dorothea_, a dramatic story, or as it is called,
_Accion en Prosa_;[394] and a Collection of Novels.[395]
THE BROTHERS LEONARDO DE ARGENSOLA.
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