History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 1 of 2)Bouterwek, Friedrich
History
History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 1 of 2)
Bouterwek, Friedrich
Portuguese literature -- History and criticism; Spanish literature -- History and criticism
Finally, the history of the _Romancero general_ itself still waits for
bibliographic illustration; and in order to throw any light on this
subject, it would be necessary to have the opportunity of examining
the Spanish libraries and old collections of manuscripts, and to be
able to bestow on them the most indefatigable attention. Of all the
collections, bearing the common title of _Romancero general_, only
two are quoted by authors; one was edited by Miguel de Madrigal, in
the year 1604; and the other by Pedro de Flores in 1614.[124] Another
publication, however, under the same title, which also appeared in
1604, and which contains upwards of a thousand romances and songs,
professes to be a new and augmented collection of this kind.[125] At
what time, then, was the first collection made or published?
Those, however, who may think it unimportant to enquire how many of
these anonymous poems, which have for ages delighted the Spanish
public, were produced in the fifteenth or sixteenth century, and who
may merely wish to see a selection of the best Spanish poems in the
old national style, have only to turn to the _Romancero general_.
Many of the narrative romances which it contains, vie, in romantic
simplicity, with those of apparently older date in other collections,
and exceed them in elegance; and still more do a number of the songs
in the _Romancero_ surpass those in the _Cancionero general_. Thus the
historian of literature has additional cause to lament that through
the absence of all chronological and bibliographical notices, he is
deprived of even the slight satisfaction of paying a just tribute to
the memory of the authors of the best of these romances and songs,
which really deserve to be immortal. The poets themselves, it is
true, do not seem to have attached much value to fame. If their
songs, accompanied by the guitar, interested the hearts and charmed
the ears of their auditors, they sought no laurels in addition to
that true reward of the poet. Yet, for this very reason, in an age
when the lowest degree of poetic merit presumptuously claims literary
distinction, the task would be the more pleasing to do honour to those
venerable authors, by raising the veil beneath which their names have
too long been concealed.
FIRST TRACES OF THE ORIGIN OF SPANISH DRAMATIC POETRY IN THE
MINGO REBULGO--JUAN DEL ENZINA--CALLISTUS AND MELIBŒA, A DRAMATIC
TALE.
All that now remains to be stated respecting the poetic literature of
the Spaniards during the fifteenth century, must be comprehended in a
notice of their first essays in dramatic poetry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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