History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
The entire romance is divided into five books, and is carefully
constructed and finished. Some of Lope’s own experiences at Valencia
and elsewhere evidently contributed materials for it; but a poetical
coloring is thrown over the whole, and, except in some of the details
about the city, and descriptions of natural scenery, we rarely feel
that what we read is absolutely true.[245] The story, especially when
regarded from the point of view chosen by its author, is interesting;
and it is not only one of the earliest specimens in Spanish literature
of the class to which it belongs, but one of the best.[246]
[245] Among the passages that have the strongest air of reality
about them are those relating to the dramas, said to have been
acted in different places; and those containing descriptions of
Monserrate and of the environs of Valencia, in the first and
second books. A sort of ghost-story, in the fifth, seems also to
have been founded on fact.
[246] The first edition of the “Peregrino en su Patria” is that
of Madrid, 1604, 4to, and it was soon reprinted; but the best
edition is that in the fifth volume of the Obras Sueltas, 1776.
A worthless abridgment of it in English appeared anonymously in
London in 1738, 12mo.
Passing over some of his minor poems and his “New Art of Writing
Plays,” for noticing both of which more appropriate occasions will
occur hereafter, we come to another of Lope’s greater efforts, his
“Jerusalem Conquered,” which appeared in 1609, and was twice reprinted
in the course of the next ten years. He calls it “a tragic epic,” and
divides it into twenty books of octave rhymes, comprehending, when
taken together, above twenty-two thousand verses. The attempt was
certainly an ambitious one, since we see, on its very face, that it is
nothing less than to rival Tasso on the ground where Tasso’s success
had been so brilliant.
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