History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
The occasion of the beatification of the Saint who presided over the
fortunes of Madrid was, however, one of more solemn importance than
either of these had been. All classes of the inhabitants of that
“Heroic Town,” as it is still called, took an interest in it; for it
was believed to concern the well-being of all.[258] The Church of
Saint Andrew, in which reposed the body of the worthy Ploughman, was
ornamented with unwonted splendor. The merchants of the city completely
encased its altars with plain, but pure silver. The goldsmiths
enshrined the form of the Saint, which five centuries had not wasted
away, in a sarcophagus of the same metal, elaborately wrought. Other
classes brought other offerings; all marked by the gorgeous wealth that
then flowed through the privileged portions of Spanish society, from
the mines of Peru and Mexico. In front of the church a showy stage was
erected, from which the poems sent in for prizes were read, and over
this part of the ceremonies Lope presided.
[258] The details of the festival, with the poems offered on the
occasion, were neatly printed at Madrid, in 1620, in a small
quarto, ff. 140, and fill about three hundred pages in the
eleventh volume of Lope’s Works. The number of poetical offerings
was great, but much short of what similar contests sometimes
produced. Figueroa says in his “Pasagero,” (Madrid, 1617, 12mo,
f. 118), that, at a festival, held a short time before, in honor
of St. Antonio of Padua, five thousand poems of different kinds
were offered; which, after the best of them had been hung round
the church and the cloisters of the monks who originally proposed
the prizes, were distributed to other monasteries. The custom
extended to America. In 1585, Balbuena carried away a prize in
Mexico from three hundred competitors. See his Life, prefixed to
the Academy’s edition of his “Siglo de Oro,” Madrid, 1821, 8vo.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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