History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
[261] The edition which claims a separate and real existence
for Burguillos is that found in the seventeenth volume of the
“Poesías Castellanas,” collected by Fernandez and others. But,
besides the passages from Lope himself cited in a preceding note,
Quevedo says, in an _Aprobacion_ to the very volume in question,
that “the style is such as has been seen only in the writings
of Lope de Vega”; and Coronel, in some _décimas_ prefixed to
it, adds, “These verses are dashes from the pen of the Spanish
Phœnix”; hints which it would have been dishonorable for Lope
himself to publish, unless the poems were really his own. The
poetry of Burguillos is in Tom. XIX. of the Obras Sueltas, just
as Lope originally published it in 1634. There is a spirited
German translation of the Gatomachia in Bertuch’s Magazin der
Span. und Port. Literatur, Dessau, 1781, 8vo, Tom. I.
In 1621, just in the interval between the two festivals, Lope published
a volume containing the “Filomena,” a poem, in the first canto of
which he gives the mythological story of Tereus and the Nightingale,
and in the second, a vindication of himself, under the allegory of the
Nightingale’s Defence against the Envious Thrush. To this he added,
in the same volume, “La Tapada,” a description, in octave verse, of
a country-seat of the Duke of Braganza in Portugal; the “Andromeda,”
a mythological story like the Filomena; “The Fortunes of Diana,”
the first prose tale he ever printed; several poetical epistles and
smaller poems; and a correspondence on the subject of the New Poetry,
as it was called, in which he boldly attacked the school of Góngora,
then at the height of its favor.[262] The whole volume added nothing
to its author’s permanent reputation; but parts of it, and especially
passages in the epistles and in the Filomena, are interesting from the
circumstance that they contain allusions to his own personal history.
[262] The poems are in Tom. II. of the Obras Sueltas. The
discussion about the new poetry is in Tom. IV. pp. 459-482; to
which should be added some trifles in the same vein, scattered
through his Works, and especially a sonnet beginning, “Boscan,
tarde llegamos”;--which, as it was printed by him with the
“Laurel de Apolo,” (1630, f. 123), shows, that, though he himself
sometimes wrote in the affected style then in fashion, to please
the popular taste, he continued to disapprove it to the last. The
Novela is in Obras, Tom. VIII.
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