History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
[489] The “Cartas del Cavallero de la Tenaza” were first printed,
I believe, in 1635; and there is a very good translation of them
in Band I. of the Magazin of Bertuch, an active man of letters,
the friend of Musäus, Wieland, and Goethe, who, by translations
and in other ways, did much, between 1769 and 1790, to promote a
love for Spanish literature in Germany.
The next is called “Fortune no Fool, and the Hour of All”;--a long
apologue, in which Jupiter, surrounded by the deities of Heaven,
calls Fortune to account for her gross injustice in the affairs of
the world; and, having received from her a defence no less spirited
than amusing, determines to try the experiment, for a single hour,
of apportioning to every human being exactly what he deserves. The
substance of the fiction, therefore, is an exhibition of the scenes of
intolerable confusion which this single hour brings into the affairs of
the world; turning a physician instantly into an executioner; marrying
a match-maker to the ugly phantom she was endeavouring to pass off
upon another; and, in the larger concerns of nations, like France and
Muscovy, introducing such violence and uproar, that, at last, by the
decision of Jupiter and with the consent of all, the empire of Fortune
is restored, and things are allowed to go on as they always had done.
Many parts of it are written in the gayest spirit, and show a great
happiness of invention; but, from the absence of much of Quevedo’s
accustomed bitterness, it may be suspected, that, though it was not
printed till several years after his death, it was probably written
before either of his imprisonments.[490]
[490] I know of no edition of “La Fortuna con Seso” earlier than
one I possess, printed at Zaragoza, 1650, 12mo; and as N. Antonio
declares this satire to have been a posthumous work, I suppose
there is none older. It is there said to be translated from the
Latin of Rifroscrancot Viveque Vasgel Duacense; an imperfect
anagram of Quevedo’s own name, Francisco Quevedo Villegas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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