History of Spanish Literature, vol. 3 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 3 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
Cadahalso, the friend whom we have already noticed as much under the
influence of Moratin, went one step further in his imitation of
the French masters. His “Don Sancho Garcia,” a regular, but feeble,
tragedy, printed in 1771 and afterwards acted, is written in long
lines and rhymed couplets; an innovation which could hardly fail to
be accounted monotonous on a stage, one of whose chief luxuries had
so long been a wild variety of measures. Nor did more favor follow an
attempt of Sebastian y Latre to adjust to the theories of the time two
old dramas, still often represented,--the one by Roxas and the other
by Moreto,--which he forced within the pale of the three unities, and
for the public representations of one of which, Aranda, the minister
of state, paid the charges. Like the subsequent attempts of Trigueros
to accommodate some of Lope de Vega’s plays to the same system of
opinions, it was entirely unsuccessful. The difference between the two
different schools was so great, and the effort to force them together
so violent, that enough of the spirit and grace of the originals could
not be found in these modernized imitations to satisfy the demands of
any audience that could be collected to listen to them.[373]
[373] I know the plays of Moratin, the elder, only in the
pamphlets in which they were originally published, and I believe
they have never been collected. The “Don Sancho Garcia” was
first printed in 1771, with the name of Juan del Valle, and in
1804 with the name of its author, accompanied the last time by
some unfortunate prose imitations of Young’s “Night Thoughts,”
and other miscellanies, which follow it into the third volume of
their author’s works, 1818. Latre’s _rifacimenti_ are printed in
a somewhat showy style, probably at the expense of the minister
of state, Aranda, under the title of “Ensayo sobre el Teatro
Español,” Madrid, 1773, small folio. Latassa (Bib. Nueva, Tom.
V. p. 513) gives some account of their author, who died in 1792.
The “Anzuelo de Fenisa” and the “Estrella de Sevilla,” as set
to the three unities by Trigueros, were printed both in Madrid
and London. Of the last person, Candido M. Trigueros, it may
be added, that he enjoyed a transient reputation in the latter
part of the eighteenth century, and that his principal work, “La
Riada,” in four cantos of irregular verse, (Sevilla, 1784, 8vo,)
on a disastrous inundation of Seville that had just occurred, was
demolished by a letter of Vargas, and a satirical tract which
Forner published under the name of Antonio Varas. I do not know
when he died, but an account of most of his life and many of his
works may be found in the Biblioteca of Sempere y Guarinos, Tom.
VI.
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