History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.Bales, P. G.
History
History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.
Bales, P. G.
Great Britain. Army. Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Meanwhile, Capt. J. G. Mowat was hard at work on the parapet. He was
in communication with Battalion H.Q. by telephone the whole time. He
had to keep a careful watch on the operation, in order to be ready to
deal promptly with any unforeseen development. Also he was largely
occupied in improving the gap in the enemy wire, so that the return
of the raiders might be easier. By 10-18 p.m. he saw clearly that
enemy bombing attacks were becoming serious on the flanks, and, as
identification had been obtained early on, there was no reason to
remain longer in the enemy lines. He ordered the recall to be sounded.
Two buglers were with him for that purpose. Their notes rang out and
were heard by all. The pass-word “Mowat” was shouted everywhere. The
withdrawal began.
Everything went well. The parties of Sec.-Lieuts. E. V. Blakey and A.
Butler withdrew first, leaving the trench by means of light ladders
which they had carried forward with them in the first advance. Their
withdrawal was covered by the flank parties, who afterwards moved
towards the point of entry, covered by their own parapet men. By 10-20
p.m. every man had left the trench, and “All Clear” was sent back along
the wire. The artillery barrage again dropped on the enemy front line,
to cover the withdrawal across No Man’s Land. This was soon effected,
Capt. Mowat bringing up the rear. In a few minutes every man, including
all the wounded, was back in the British line. There were no “Missing.”
The raid had been an unqualified success, and was therefore a great
source of satisfaction to the Battalion. It was an example of what
careful and thorough training can do. With the exception of the
slight loss of direction in the first crossing of No Man’s Land,
which resulted in the trench being entered too much to the left and
Sec.-Lieut. Blakey failing to find his objective, everything had worked
like clockwork. Identification had been obtained, an enormous amount of
damage had been done to the enemy defences, and many Germans had been
killed or wounded--17 dead Germans were actually counted, and there
must have been many more in the dugouts which were bombed. All this had
been done at a cost of only seven wounded, of whom, however, Sergt. J.
S. Sheard died a few days later. All these casualties had been suffered
in the enemy trench; not a man had been hit either during the advance
or the withdrawal. There can be no doubt that the effect on the morale
of the Battalion was very great. The raiders themselves were most
enthusiastic and would have dearly liked to do another raid. Everyone
else in the Battalion envied them their good luck.
Capt. J. G. Mowat shortly after received the Military Cross which he
had thoroughly earned, both by his good work in training the party and
by his gallant leadership. Sergt. G. Moscrop received the Distinguished
Conduct Medal, and several Military Medals were awarded to the N.C.O’s
and men who had been most prominent in the operation.
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