History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.Bales, P. G.
History
History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.
Bales, P. G.
Great Britain. Army. Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
At Newport Sap Sec.-Lieut. G. Crowther, in spite of the terrific
bombardment which blew in the trenches in several places, got his
men standing to and beat off a party of the enemy which appeared,
with rifle and Lewis gun fire. The men at Devon Dump, which post was
fortunately not hit, opened rapid fire to their front, but it was
purely blind fire for they could not see more than twenty yards owing
to the dust and smoke raised by the bombardment. Machine guns at
Dudley Dump fired on a party of Germans who were seen in the vicinity
of “K” Dump, and drove them off. But a third enemy party succeeded in
entering Boyau 78. Here the platoon commander had withdrawn his men
into the tunnels, as soon as the bombardment opened, in order to avoid
casualties. Unfortunately, two men took a wrong turning and were come
upon by the raiding party. One managed to escape into an old shelter,
but the other was captured. The raiders then blew in the main tunnel
exit with a mobile charge, and returned to their own lines, harassed
in their retreat by the machine guns at Dudley Dump, and the excellent
shrapnel barrage which the British artillery was putting down. By about
3-30 a.m. the raid was over and the barrage had ceased.
The total casualties in this raid were 2 officers and 4 other ranks
killed, 1 officer and 12 other ranks wounded, and one other rank a
prisoner. To the surprise of everyone the G.O.C., 6th Division, was
pleased when he heard that a prisoner had been taken. It suited him
well that the enemy should think his division had been relieved on that
sector by the 49th Division. But this was little satisfaction to the
Battalion which had suffered so seriously, particularly in the death of
Capt. J. G. Mowat, M.C., one of the most gallant and competent officers
in the Battalion. Its only real satisfaction was the knowledge that
heavy casualties had been inflicted on the enemy. Early in the morning
several German ambulances had left, crowded with wounded, and observers
had seen a number of bodies laid out for burial in the cemetery near
Cité St. Elie.
Early the following morning the Battalion was heavily bombarded
with gas shells, the right company and Battalion H.Q. receiving
most attention. Some of the gas got into the tunnels, but they were
quickly cleared by the ventilating apparatus. This was the first real
experience of enemy gas which the Battalion had had since the days
of the Somme, and about twelve casualties, including Sec.-Lieut. C.
E. Binns, were sustained. Many of these did not report sick until
some hours after the bombardment, the gas poisoning apparently taking
time to develop. The Commanding Officer had a slight touch of it, but
remained in the line.
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