History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.Bales, P. G.
History
History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.
Bales, P. G.
Great Britain. Army. Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Four days later the Battalion relieved the 1/6th Battalion Duke of
Wellington’s Regt. in the Molenaarelsthoek Sector, which extended
from opposite Justice Wood to about Flinte Wood. The relief was a
stormy one. The tracks were heavily shelled and one platoon had eight
casualties going into the line. The front was rather a long one and
required three companies in the line. As it lay on the forward slope
of the Broodseinde Ridge, which was under observation from the Keiberg
Spur opposite, no movement was allowed by day. Accommodation was poor
and there were no continuous trenches. At night much work was done,
joining up front line posts, constructing supporting posts to the
west of the ridge, digging a defensive communication trench on the
right, and wiring. The influence of the battle further north made the
front a lively one. Army barrages were continually being put down in
the vicinity, in an endeavour to distract the enemy’s attention from
the real point of attack. Judging from the Battalion’s experiences,
these had a fair amount of success, for the enemy artillery was
very active; frequently parts of the line were heavily shelled, and
barrages on No Man’s Land during the night were common. These latter
greatly interfered with the work of patrols, which were out nightly.
Fortunately, casualties were not heavy; but it was during this tour
that Sec.-Lieut. J. S. Watson, a most promising young officer of B
Company, was killed.
The Battalion transport too had a very rough time. The enemy was doing
a great deal of back area shelling, and night after night the ration
convoys had to pass through it. During this tour the transport lost
the first of its number killed in action. But all ranks behaved with
great gallantry, and, in spite of casualties to men and animals,
rations were invariably delivered nightly.
There is no doubt that, by this time, the enemy had settled down to a
defensive policy for the winter. The collapse of Russia had come too
late to prevent the British gaining the Passchendaele Ridge, though
German reinforcements from the Eastern Front had made that task far
more difficult. For the next few months the enemy was content to leave
things as they were, and quietly to perfect his plans for a great
offensive the following spring.
On November 27th the Battalion was relieved by the 1/5th Battalion
King’s Own Yorkshire Light Infantry, and, after a night spent near
Gordon House, moved to Vancouver Camp The day after its arrival Capt.
H. Hanson, O.C. D Company, was so seriously wounded by a shell, just
outside Vlamertinghe, that he died two days later in hospital. His
death was a great blow to everyone. He was one of those men whom no one
can help liking, possessing a most equable temper, and, though unsuited
by age to the rigours of trench warfare, always trying to remain
cheerful and to make the best of things. Sec.-Lieut. P. Donkersley was
also severely wounded by the same shell.
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