History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.Bales, P. G.
History
History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.
Bales, P. G.
Great Britain. Army. Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
A few alarming rumours came through during the day, but little was
thought of them at first. Then, about 4-30 p.m., came the order from
Brigade which disillusioned all--the Battalion was to stand to at once,
and work on the taped-out line was to be pressed on with as hard as
possible. It was hinted that this line would probably be the front
line before morning. Everyone responded with the greatest readiness
and cheerfulness. Few shovels were available, but farm implements were
seized and many of the men set to work with the long-handled spades of
the district. The Battalion was responsible for a line, about half a
mile in length, on the western side of the Bailleul--St. Jans Cappel
Road. The 6th Battalion held a similar front on the opposite side of
the road, but, apart from some Lewis guns manned by a battalion of
the Tank Corps, there appeared to be no one for several hundred yards
on the right. “When positions are taken up all ranks must definitely
understand that no withdrawal is to take place excepting under written
orders” was the Commanding Officer’s message to companies. The strength
of the Battalion was very low--only 19 officers and 307 other ranks
all told--little enough to hold half a mile of front. It was then that
the Commanding Officer, thinking the extreme urgency of the situation
warranted the step, ordered up practically the whole of B Echelon.
The night which followed was one of the most depressing in the whole
history of the Battalion. About 8-30 p.m. a message had arrived from
Brigade H.Q. to warn everyone that the 59th Division would probably
withdraw through the new line. But the message was unnecessary. The men
of the 176th Infantry Brigade were already coming along the road, and
it was clear that Bailleul, the town which the Battalion had helped to
defend for three days in spite of heavy losses, had fallen. Many of the
men of the 5th Battalion North Staffordshire Regt. stopped to assist in
the defence of the new line; but most of their Brigade passed through
to Locre to reorganise. The Battalion was again holding the front line.
Picquets were pushed out well in front, a wiring party under the 57th
Field Company, Royal Engineers, did valuable work, while through the
night the men dug hard, and by dawn there was quite a good line.
The chief anxiety was the gap in the line, on the Battalion’s right.
This was eventually filled by the 5th Battalion North Staffordshire
Regt. About 350 men of this battalion had remained in the line when the
rest of their Brigade passed through, and these were now transferred to
the right, where they took over the front under their own Commanding
Officer. But, in accordance with the instructions of the G.O.C., 147th
Infantry Brigade, Lieut.-Col. R. E. Sugden, D.S.O., retained supreme
command of that part of the front, as well as of his own battalion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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