History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.Bales, P. G.
History
History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.
Bales, P. G.
Great Britain. Army. Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
By September 15th the Battalion was considered ready for active service
again; it moved up to Martinsart Wood and from thence, the next day,
to Crucifix Corner, Aveluy. On September 17th it was in support to an
attack, made by the 1/7th Battalion Duke of Wellington’s Regt., on part
of the Leipsig Redoubt. Unlike the bigger operation of September 3rd,
this attack was planned to take place in the evening, zero hour being
6-30 p.m. Thus the assaulting troops would have the whole night for
consolidation. The main duty of the Battalion was to provide a number
of carrying parties, no less than 7 officers and 215 other ranks being
detailed for that purpose. Of these, about half were to work with the
assaulting troops, while the remainder were responsible for keeping
the various dumps supplied. Profiting by the experience of September
3rd, Brigade H.Q. had decided that carrying parties should actually
accompany the assaulting troops when they attacked. It was hoped, in
this way, to get some supplies of ammunition up to the objectives
before the enemy barrage came down. The men for this duty were divided
into three separate parties, under Sec.-Lieuts. H. N. Taylor, E. W.
Flatow and E. Rawnsley respectively. A further party, under Sec.-Lieut.
G. Rawnsley, was to carry up water in petrol tins.
Half-an-hour before zero all parties were in their assembly positions.
Many of the men, who had only left England a few days, had never even
been in the line before, and it must have been a particularly nervous
time for them. The principal supplies to be carried up were Mills
bombs, and every man had a box under each arm. When the assaulting
troops went over, the carrying parties advanced immediately in rear of
them. The ground was not easy to cross, being one mass of shell holes,
and littered everywhere with the debris of shattered trenches and
wire entanglements. Nevertheless, the men went well, and most of them
succeeded in delivering their first load before the enemy barrage came
down. Back they went for a second load, and this time the crossing was
more dangerous. Though rather scattered, and not particularly heavy,
the enemy barrage was most uncomfortable; and machine guns did not
make the situation any pleasanter. But through it all the men worked
splendidly. Backwards and forwards they went, time after time, until at
length the unusual message came back “Enough bombs.” That message is
the best criticism that can be given of the way in which the carrying
parties did their work. By this time they had naturally become very
scattered. Many were being employed as messengers or guides; some had
lost their bearings, for it was now quite dark; and there were many
casualties. Altogether, the Battalion lost that day 12 other ranks,
including C.S.M. T. H. Greenwood of C Company, killed, 7 missing,
and 39 wounded. But the work had been well done. Officers collected
all they could find of their parties, and rejoined the rest of the
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