History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.Bales, P. G.
History
History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.
Bales, P. G.
Great Britain. Army. Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Periods of Brigade Reserve were usually spent in Souastre, at which
village the Battalion transport was permanently billeted. Most of the
men occupied barns of the familiar French type, those timber and
clay structures so well known to all who have served with the British
Expeditionary Force. Generally speaking, the troops were fairly
comfortable. The barns were in fairly good condition. There were plenty
of civilians still living in the village, though it was not far from
the line. There were plenty of estaminets, and there was a Y.M.C.A.
hut. Little training was possible owing to the large working parties
which had to be found. Needless to say, the men groused at these, but,
as they worked mostly on the trenches which they occupied themselves
in the line, they realised that the work was for their own benefit.
Sometimes only half the Battalion went to Souastre, the rest stopping
in billets in Fonquevillers, under the command of Major A. L. Mowat.
This arrangement was made in order to have two companies on the spot to
work under the direction of the 57th Field Company, Royal Engineers.
For the greater part of this period the Battalion was very short of
officers. When it left the Somme area it was well over strength, but,
soon after its arrival in the Third Army, it had been called on to
transfer ten to other battalions of the Regiment. No further drafts
had been received, many officers were absent on courses, and the usual
wastage through sickness was going on. The result was that, during the
latter part of the time at Fonquevillers, there were seldom more than
two officers per company doing duty in the line.
On December 5th the Battalion was relieved in the Y Sector by the 1/5th
Battalion Sherwood Foresters--the battalion which had gone “over the
top” from those very same trenches on July 1st. As each platoon was
relieved it marched back to Souastre, where a halt was made in a field
for dinner, after which companies formed up and marched to Warlencourt.
The next day the Battalion marched to Halloy, where it was to stop
until early in the New Year.
(_c_) Halloy.
Halloy was one of the worst places for billeting in the whole of
France. The barns were mostly in a bad state of repair. The hutment
camps were exceptionally muddy. The inhabitants of the village were
far from sweet-tempered, as a general rule. To make matters worse, it
seemed to be the invariable custom of the British authorities to crowd
far more troops into the place than it could reasonably be expected to
hold. The weather was not particularly bad for the time of the year,
but December is never an ideal month. Hence the conditions, under which
the Christmas of 1916 was spent, were none of the best.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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