History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, Volume 1Smith, Joseph, Jr.
Religion
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, Volume 1
Smith, Joseph, Jr.
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints; Smith, Joseph, Jr., 1805-1844
On the second day of August, I assisted the Colesville branch of the
Church [1] to lay the first log, for a house, as a foundation of Zion
in Kaw township, twelve miles west of Independence. The log was carried
and placed by twelve men, in honor of the twelve tribes of Israel. At
the same time, through prayer, the land of Zion was consecrated and
dedicated by Elder Sidney Rigdon for the gathering of the Saints. [2]
It was a season of joy to those present, and afforded a glimpse of the
future, which time will yet unfold to the satisfaction of the faithful.
{197} [Sidenote: Description of the Land of Zion.]
As we had received a commandment for Elder Rigdon to write a
description of the land of Zion, we sought for all the information
necessary to accomplish so desirable an object. The country is unlike
the timbered states of the East. As far as the eye can reach the
beautiful rolling prairies lie spread out like a sea of meadows;
and are decorated with a growth of flowers so gorgeous and grand as
to exceed description; and nothing is more fruitful, or a richer
stockholder in the blooming prairie than the honey bee. Only on the
water courses is timber to be found. There in strips from one to
three miles in width, and following faithfully the meanderings of the
streams, it grows in luxuriant forests. The forests are a mixture of
oak, hickory, black walnut, elm, ash, cherry, honey locust, mulberry,
coffee bean, hackberry, boxelder, and bass wood; with the addition
of cottonwood, butterwood, pecan, and soft and hard maple upon the
bottoms. The shrubbery is beautiful, and consists in part of plums,
grapes, crab apple, and persimmons.
[Sidenote: Agricultural Products. Animals, Domestic and Wild.]
The soil is rich and fertile; from three to ten feet deep, and
generally composed of a rich black mold, intermingled with clay and
sand. It yields in abundance, wheat, corn, sweet potatoes, cotton and
many other common agricultural products. Horses, cattle and hogs,
though of an inferior breed, are tolerably plentiful and seem nearly to
raise themselves by grazing in the vast prairie range in summer, and
feeding upon the bottoms in winter. The wild game is less plentiful of
course where man has commenced the cultivation of the soil, than in
the wild prairies. Buffalo, elk, deer, bear, wolves, beaver and many
smaller animals here roam at pleasure. Turkeys, geese, swans, ducks,
yea a variety of the feathered tribe, are among the rich abundance that
graces the delightful regions of this goodly land--the heritage of the
children of God.
{198} [Sidenote: The Climate.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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