History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Volume 6Smith, Joseph, Jr.
History
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Volume 6
Smith, Joseph, Jr.
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints; Smith, Joseph, Jr., 1805-1844
A series of outrages was then commenced by the mob upon individual
members of our society. Bishop Partridge was dragged from his house
and family, where he was first partially stripped of his clothes,
and then tarred and feathered from head to foot. Mr. Charles Allen
was also tarred at the same time.
Three days afterwards the mob assembled in great numbers, bearing a
red flag, and proclaiming that unless the society would leave _en
masse,_ every man of them should be killed. Being in a defenseless
situation, to avoid a general massacre, a treaty was entered into
and ratified, by which it was agreed that one-half of the society
should leave the county by the 1st of January, and the remainder by
the 1st of April following.
{85} In October, while our people were gathering their crops and
otherwise preparing to fulfill their part of the treaty, the mob
again collected without any provocation, shot at some of our
people, whipped others, threw down their houses, and committed many
other depredations. The members of the society were for some time
harassed both day and night, their houses assailed and broken open,
and their women and children insulted and abused.
The store-house of A. S. Gilbert and Company was broken open,
ransacked, and some of the goods strewed in the streets. These
repeated assaults so aroused the indignant feelings of our people,
that a small party thereof, on one occasion, when wantonly abused,
resisted the mob. A conflict ensued, in which one of our people and
some two or three of their assailants were killed.
This unfortunate event raised the whole county in arms, and we were
required forthwith to surrender our arms and leave the county.
Fifty-one guns were given up, which have never been returned or
paid for to this day.
Parties of the mob, from thirty to seventy in number, then scoured
the county in every direction, threatening and abusing women and
children, until they were forced first to take shelter in the woods
and prairies at a very inclement season of the year, and finally to
make their escape to Clay county, where the people permitted them
to take refuge for a time.
After the society had left Jackson county, their buildings,
amounting to about two hundred, were either burned or otherwise
destroyed, with a great portion of their crops, as well as
furniture, stock, &c.; for which they have not as yet received any
remuneration.
The society remained in Clay county nearly three years, when,
in compliance with the demands of the citizens there, it was
determined to remove to that section of country known afterwards as
Caldwell county.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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