History of the Colony and Ancient Dominion of VirginiaCampbell, Charles
History
History of the Colony and Ancient Dominion of Virginia
Campbell, Charles
Virginia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Virginia -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
[179:A] Chalmers' Introduction, i. 22. Beverley, B. i. 47, says
expressly that an assembly was allowed. Burk, ii. 15, asserts that
"assemblies convened and deliberated in the usual form, unchecked and
uninterrupted by royal interference, from the dissolution of the
proprietary government to the period when a regular constitution was
sent over with Sir W. Berkeley in 1639." For authority reference is made
to a document in the Appendix, which document, however, is not to be
found there. The opinions of Chalmers--who, as clerk of the privy
council, had access to the archives in England--and Hening, confirmed by
a corresponding hiatus in the records, appear conclusive against the
unsupported statements of Beverley and Burk.
[180:A] Belknap, art. WYAT, errs in making Sir John Harvey the
successor.
[181:A] The number of cattle amounted to several thousand head; the
stock of goats was large, and their increase rapid; the forests abounded
with wild hogs, which were killed and eaten by the savages.
[183:A] 1625.
[184:A] Burk, ii. 25; Hen., i. 73, 97.
[184:B] 1 Hen., 552.
[184:C] Belknap, iii. 206; Allen's Biog. Dic., art. CALVERT.
[185:A] 1 Hening, 149.
[186:A] 1 Hening, 155, 175.
CHAPTER XX.
1632-1635.
Charles the First appoints Council of Superintendence for
Virginia--Acts of Assembly--William Clayborne authorized by
the Crown to make Discoveries and Trade--George Lord Baltimore
dies--The Patent of Territory granted is confirmed to his Son
Cecilius, Lord Baltimore--Virginia remonstrates against the
grant to Baltimore--Lord Baltimore employs his Brother,
Leonard Calvert, to found the Colony of Maryland--St. Mary's
Settled--Harvey visits Calvert--Clayborne's Opposition to the
New Colony--Character of Baltimore's Patent--Contest between
Clayborne and the Marylanders--He is convicted of High
Crimes--Escapes to Virginia--Goes to England for trial of the
Case.
IN the year 1632 King Charles issued a commission appointing a Council
of Superintendence over Virginia, empowering them to ascertain the state
and condition of the colony. The commissioners were Edward, Earl of
Dorset, Henry, Earl of Derby, Dudley, Viscount Dorchester, Sir John
Coke, Sir John Davers, Sir Robert Killegrew, Sir Thomas Rowe, Sir Robert
Heath, Sir Kineage Tench, Sir Dudley Diggs, Sir John Holstenholm, Sir
Francis Wyat, Sir John Brooks, Sir Kenelm Digby, Sir John Tench, John
Banks, Esq., Thomas Gibbs, Esq., Samuel Rott, Esq., George Sands, Esq.,
John Wolstenholm, Esq., Nicholas Ferrar, Esq., Gabriel Barber, and John
Ferrar, Esquires.[187:A]
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