History of the Colony and Ancient Dominion of VirginiaCampbell, Charles
History
History of the Colony and Ancient Dominion of Virginia
Campbell, Charles
Virginia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Virginia -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
There was in the council at this time one Colonel Nathaniel Bacon, a
near relative of Nathaniel Bacon, Jr., who was not yet thirty years of
age. The elder Bacon was a wealthy politic old man, childless, and
intending to make his namesake and cousin his heir. It was by the
pressing solicitations of this old gentleman, as was believed, that
young Bacon was reluctantly prevailed upon to repeat at the bar of the
house the recantation written by the old gentleman. It was he also, as
was supposed, who gave timely warning to the young Bacon to fly for his
life. Three or four days after his first arrest, many country people,
from the heads of the rivers, appeared in Jamestown; but finding him
restored to his place in the council, and his companions at liberty,
they returned home satisfied. But in a short time the governor, seeing
all quiet, issued secret warrants to seize him again, intending probably
to raise the militia, and thus prevent a rescue.
FOOTNOTES:
[283:A] T. M.'s Account of Bacon's Rebellion, in Force's Hist. Tracts,
i.
[284:A] Herring, i. 515, and ii. 14.
[284:B] Va. Hist. Reg., i. 167.
[284:C] For the following details, see T. M.'s Account; Hening, ii. 841,
543; Beverley, B. i. 65; Keith's Hist. of Va., 156; Breviarie and
Conclusion, Burk, ii. 250; Account of Bacon's Rebellion, in Va. Gazette,
1766, and Bacon's Proceedings, in Force's Hist. Tracts, i.
[285:A] Chalmers' Annals, 332, 335, 348; The Fall of the Susquehannocks,
by S. F. Streeter, in Hist. Mag., i. 65.
[285:B] Burk, ii. 144; Account of our Late Troubles in Virginia, written
in 1676, by Mrs. Ann Cotton, of Queen's Creek, 3 in Force's Hist.
Tracts, i. This curious narrative was published from the original MS. in
the _Richmond Enquirer_ of September 12th, 1804. T. M.'s Account was
republished in the same paper.
[286:A] Narrative of the Indian and Civil Wars in Va., in the years 1675
and 1676, 1, in Force's Hist. Tracts, i. This account is evidently in
the main, if not altogether, by the same hand with the letter bearing
the signature of Mrs. Ann Cotton. Several passages are identical.
[286:B] Account of Bacon's Rebellion, in Va. Gazette, 1766.
[287:A] In Hist. of Va., ii. 164.
[288:A] Burk, ii. 247
[289:A] Breviarie and Conclusion, Burk, ii. 251.
[290:A] Hening, ii. 543.
CHAPTER XXXV.
1676.
Bacon, with an armed Force, enters Jamestown--Extorts a
Commission from the Governor--Proceedings of Assembly--Bacon
marches against the Pamunkies--Berkley summons Gloucester
Militia--Bacon countermarches upon the Governor--He escapes to
Accomac--Bacon encamps at Middle Plantation--Calls a
Convention--Oath prescribed--Sarah Drummond--Giles Bland
seizes an armed Vessel and sails for Accomac--His Capture--
Berkley returns to Jamestown--Bacon exterminates the Indians.
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