History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 3/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 3/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
[187] “Tacuba,” says that interesting traveller, Latrobe, “lies near
the foot of the hills, and is at the present day chiefly noted for the
large and noble church which was erected there by Cortés. And hard
by you trace the lines of a Spanish encampment. I do not hazard the
opinion, but it might appear by the coincidence, that this was the
very position chosen by Cortés for his intrenchment, after the retreat
just mentioned, and before he commenced his painful route towards
Otumba.” (Rambler in Mexico, Letter 5.) It is evident, from our text,
that Cortés could have thrown up no intrenchment here, at least on his
retreat from the capital.
[188] Lorenzana, Viage, p. xiii.
[189] Sahagun, Hist. de Nueva-España, MS., lib. 12, cap. 24.--Bernal
Diaz, Hist. de la Conquista, cap. 128.--Camargo, Hist. de Tlascala,
MS.--Ixtlilxochitl, Hist. Chich., MS., cap. 89.
[190] The table below may give the reader some idea of the
discrepancies in numerical estimates, even among eye-witnesses, and
writers who, having access to the actors, are nearly of equal authority:
Killed and Missing.
Cortes, ap. Lorenzana, p. 145, 150 Spaniards, 2000 Indians
Cano, ap. Oviedo, lib. 33, cap. 54, 1170 “ 8000 “
Probanza, etc., 200 “ 2000 “
Oviedo, Hist. de las Ind., lib. 33, cap. 13, 150 “ 2000 “
Camargo, 450 “ 4000 “
Gomara, cap. 109, 450 “ 4000 “
Ixtlilxochitl, Hist. Chich., cap. 88, 450 “ 4000 “
Sahagun, lib. 12, cap. 24, 300 “ 2000 “
Herrera, dec. 2, lib. 10, cap. 12, 150 “ 4000 “
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